My 5.5 Months on Soylent: The Joys of Not Cooking
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helloerik.com
To answer the people who think it can't possibly be healthy, honestly, I don't have time to fix most of my diet. I can put in all the time I want to make sure my dinners are perfect, and I generally do, but I'm too rushed in the morning to have anything other than cereal. And I have to have lunch out so that's impossible to get right. Even if Soylent doesn't have "the proper carb-fat ratio" or something, it's better than what I have right now.
So, summary, I have some on order and the rest of you can say "I told you so" if I get cancer in thirty years. Given what some other people survive on I doubt you'll get the opportunity.
This is somehow the same distinction between mortality and morbidity. IMHO, mortality stats are pretty useless and we should always look at morbidity stats.
Glib/nitpicky I know, but all stats are useless in some context - the trick is to get the right tool for the job. Dismissing an entire dataset as useless is just missing the point.
On an individual basis, I will rather be dead than unable to have an autonomous life, but this is completely a personal preference.
http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0421/5993/t/14/assets/files...
I've made things I've had to throw out, I've made things I've been able to tweak into other dishes, and I've made things that were quite outstanding.
As a poster above pointed out -- "whatever floats your boat". That said, there is more to the outside world than things like living like a hermit, avoiding food, spending every waking moment in front of the computer, etc. At some point, one wakes up and realizes there is more out there. And, if you are lucky to find someone who you want to share your life with, habits like those listed above (they seem to pop up frequently in posts here) are going to likely change.
I think giving up all food for something like Soylent is a bit silly, but at the same time, we do all make different sacrifices at times.
Everything I've ever seen about Soylent is along the lines of "now you can eat nothing but Soylent!", which, for how much of the world enjoys both cooking and eating, seems like a tough pitch, except for a very, very small niche that, I guess, doesn't actually get any visceral pleasure from food.
But as you point out, it would be interesting to see what the take would be as the occasional meal alternative. I wonder if it would be seen as things from GNC, etc. where there would be a small but interested market, but nothing larger.
They are still relatively young and will likely evolve into markets beyond the one they are targeting now.
Why is the message that it is build that you can do that a problem? (If I were to use it as a temporary replacement food I still would like to know that I don't have to take particular care to fix specific things it is missing. One less thing to worry about.)
That said, I think the customer base they are aiming for (and getting) right now is the right one for the moment (somewhat reliable demand from those that stick with it, willingness to tolerate hiccups, willingness to talk about it, ...)
Which, frankly, is going to turn a lot of people off.
One other remark--if you're skipping a meal on occasion, and supplementing it with some easy foodstuff, you don't really need to worry about it being nutritionally balanced. Virtually any western diet will get you enough nutrients on a regular basis that you don't need to supplement with vitamins or worry about the diseases caused by a lack of some nutrient, even if your diet is restricted for a while.
To me, Soylent is only interesting because they're wanting to replace every meal for normal adults living normal lives. Anything less is just better marketing of an Ensure clone.
Soylent works as a perfect meal substitute for when I'm lazy or short on time, and that means I have more time and money for when I want to have a nice meal.
While I try to eat relatively nutritionally balanced, I'm not perfect. I have a broken metabolism, and chronically bad knees. This makes exercise difficult to say the least, and whatever I eat will have an effect. What it did allow me to do was consistently stay under 2000-2400 calories a day, and actually drop a little bit of weight.
I'm planning on getting a gastric sleeve later in the year, which will make something like soylent ideal for me.
That said, I love to cook and usually do at least one longer prep meal a week (friday, saturday and/or sunday)... This past saturday I made mushroom broth, followed by an asian-style soba (buckwheat) noodle soup using some of said broth with thinly sliced sirloin and veggies.
So, I can really see both sides of this. On the one hand, I love food. I try 2-3 new to me restaurants a month, and like to take lunch away from my desk. On the other, sometimes just drinking something down is far easier than taking the time to prepare a meal. I've been making several gallons of stock/broth every other week for soup for most of the past year. It takes quite a bit of time and even only doing it a day or two a week, not doing it for half my meals appeals to me. And will often cost less.
Perhaps more curious is how people respond to such comments on Soylent's taste. 'savanaly' below mentions a dislike of the flavor, and most of the replies are suggesting that he/she did something wrong, or there is something wrong/unusual with 'savanaly's taste buds. When someone says they dislike the taste of mango, wouldn't response like "you prepared it wrong", or "you must be a supertaster" be odd and out of place?
The lack of proper dissenting dialog regarding Soylent's flavor makes me a bit suspicious of a social PR campaign. But maybe that's me being a bit too jaded, and perhaps people like me and 'savanaly' are just the odd few who don't handle Soylent's taste well.
Regardless, this lack of dialog leaves me with a problem. I would like to find a way to alter the taste, as the concept of Soylent still intrigues me. But my so far brief searches have yielded little wisdom in doing so, again because the overarching internet consensus seems to be that Soylent by itself is delicious and, excuse the exaggeration, holy manna from the Gods' themselves, requiring no modification.
P.S. For reference, I enjoy the taste of cilantro, and have a generally mild palate (neither picky nor adventurous). I drink protein shakes regularly as part of my current bodybuilding program, and tolerate the taste of those just fine.
Meat, beer, cheese, wine, etc, all have an unreasonably high number of snobs, who, by default, assume people do things wrong or buy the wrong things.
Its a social campaign unintentionally powered by fans and the such, not some overall evil scheme powered by PR firms
FWIW, back when I was doing the protein shakes and weightlifting thing, I found some protein shakes tasted fine... and others were nasty. The biology of taste is more complex than a simple non-taster < taster < supertaster continuum, that's merely an obvious aspect.
Regarding 3000 calories a day etc, I am purposefully eating the 1200 range to lose fat first, that's my first goal. I do HIIT 3 times a week, and cardio 3 times. 6 days total.
I am not trying to build muscle mass at this point. I will be soon, but for now I just need to drop the fat from years of sedentary computer jobs, and condition my heart and lungs. So far, I am very happy with the improvements. I don't know how this activity level would feel at 3000 calories, but at 1200 for the short term, I feel really good.
It would be interesting to see some more detailed N=1 studies posted regarding Soylent. In particular, I'd be very interested in seeing a blood lipid profile, blood pressure readings, and blood glucose readings before and after to see its effects on key markers for metabolic syndrome.
I'm not opposed to the idea of engineered food (it would certainly be convenient), but I'm not convinced that the same macronutrient profile is ideal for everyone. My other big concern is that there's potential harm in the lack of diversity - e.g. "unknown unknowns" so to speak.
Unfortunately, the field of nutrition is not very WELL studied despite the high NUMBER of studies published, so I won't pretend that I have a better answer than Soylent to the problem with nutrition in society. It's good to see that people are at least working on the problem in creative ways, so long as they aren't harming anyone.
Yeah, this is my big problem with all of this. In fact, given the known differences in gut fauna that localized cultures/diets have, it's pretty much a fact. Different people process different foods differently.
I agree with your assertion that quantity of nutrition "studies" doesn't provide quality. Most nutrition studies seem to be done with the goal of proving X diet is better than Y, sponsored and paid for by X.
It all reminds me of the perfect is the enemy of good arguments.
Is soylent perfect? Most likely not, is it better then the vast majority of people are eating? that wouldn't be a high bar to jump, and I think it jumps it easily.
Even when trying to lose wieght, making sure you hit your minimum protein requirements is important... my only suggestion to someone taking a reduced amount of soylent is that they really should supplement extra protein into their diet. Especially if exercising as they are likely losing a lot of muscle with the fat loss, which is probably not the desired result.
Saturated fat sensitivity seems to have been my issue (VERY difficult to be on that diet without high levels of saturated fat) and I'm now on a low-carb monounsaturated fat diet that has dramatically improved my blood lipids.
So, for me at least, I would have to disagree with "the rest is just calories" statement. I think too many people are trying to simplify nutrition with a single book, diet, or pill, when in reality, it's a complex system that might very well be impossible to predict.
So I don't really understand, but I'm not going to force my tastes on others.
The only appeal for me would be removing the time constraints of cooking or dining out. To be honest, cooking is a huge time sink and dining out isn't a whole lot better.
Which is fine; there's nothing inherently wrong with being lazy or ignorant about cooking. But evangelism about Soylent freeing up ones time is silly, all things considered. It's not for everyone, it's not for families, it's not even formulated for women, the elderly, children, or generally for people with nutritional needs that deviate from those of a 30 year old male. It's for the lazy dude who doesn't want to cook.
Enjoyment of food can be a social, entertaining, and ceremonial activity. But eating as in 'consuming food for nutrients' is a biological necessity. Thus they are completely separate goals. There's no reason a singular activity should be forced to perform two completely unrelated goals.
If you want nutrients flavor doesn't matter. If you want flavor nutrients don't matter. You could choose what you want, when you want, and do it as efficiently and cheaply as possible.
I love to cook, and there's just something about the crunch of roasted veggies, the savory taste of grilled meats, and the warmth of a good stew or soup that I had to have. Call it a "first world problem", but living on sludge, even good tasting sludge, isn't truly living for me.
Of course, at 37 years old I'm overweight, diabetic, and at risk of heart disease so I have to do something. I've already started on my goal to be a healthy weight and have my blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol under control without medication by the end of the year. First step: Halve my caloric intake, not by starving myself but simply by reducing portion sizes. I don't have to fill my plate to get enough calories for the day; half a plate gives me enough energy and nutrients in a meal. Step two is walking at least a mile a day, gradually upgrading that to 2 miles, then jogging 2 miles a day once I've dropped enough weight that my knees won't suffer.
If I make it to my weight and health goals by the end of the year, I'll start working on building up some muscle to help keep the fat at bay at my sedentary job. It sucks being not quite 40 and feeling a bit over 60. Hell, my dad is in far better shape than I am!
Soylent was a downer for me but I did not stay with it past the first 3 bags to see if the feeling would pass. The most productive I ever feel (mentally) is generally after eating a very large salad, usually with lots of kale, tempeh, and tahini (no sugar) for dressing. Takes awhile to prepare that so I find meal replacements are still really nice to have around. Still, if you haven't tried that kind of meal before, you might not realize what you are missing.
Incidentally, I really like Soylent 1.4 (the only I've tried), and I tried Garden of Life's Raw Meal and couldn't stand it. I've tried their Raw Fit protien supplement though and enjoy that. I might try other options too. I like Soylent though actually. I hope it ends up taking a direction that truly cares about sustainability, health, and ethics in their sourcing of things. I have the impression that Garden of Life is a little more conscientious, but I dunno.
I had only tried Solent version 1.1, the vegan version that came with no oil packets. I can see how v1.4, with added fats and no artificial flavoring, would be superior. I found that if I added plenty of (unrefined) salt to either brand of meal replacement, that also significantly helped the flavor. I suspect that extra salt is more healthy and important than either of these brands give credit for http://www.amazon.com/Salt-Your-Way-Health-Edition/dp/B000R8...
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At first I thought it was a simple serving size multiple, but carbs are 5x (51,252), Sodium is 2.5x (410,1050), Fiber is 7x (4,27), Potassium is 4x (866, 3500). The only reason I care is that I was curious about Omega 3s, but that's only listed on less official looking table that doesn't give a serving size. And so now I'm questioning what that's actually based on.
I take 1 cup of raw oatmeal, ice, and 2 cups of lactose free whole milk and put it in a blender. Thirty seconds later I have a meal of 600Cal with 26g protein. I have this at least once a day. Sometimes three times a day.
I heard somewhere that we need to actually use our teeth once in a while, so I microwave frozen broccoli florets. I soft-boil 2-4 eggs with an egg steamer and combine all of that in sesame oil + soy sauce.
Also, raw oats bought in bulk are cheaper and more eco-friendly than buying pricey Soylent drinks and having them shipped across the country regularly.
And no I don't have any 3rd-party scientific study proving the long term effects of something that has only been out for 2 years, but thank you for asking. There's an absolute ton of 3rd party, peer reviewed science around nutritional completeness and what that entails, and Soylent adheres to the best practices of that research extremely well. Oats and milk is actually a pretty darn good approximation from what I understand about the nutritional content of oats (super strong), but my point is why not at least try Soylent if that's what you're going to do? Soylent is basically by design a super optimized version of that meal.
Also things like the numerous shipping delays, recipe changes and some other complaints[1] [2] make me cautious about Soylent.
[1]: http://pando.com/2013/11/12/vice-investigates-soylent-finds-...
Snap-dried frozen dinners can be healthy, taste like real food* and you also know exactly how many calories you are eating. Food science has come a long way and quality frozen meals are not the salt-drenched, fat/sugar bombs of the "TV-dinners" of past.
* (edit) are real food
To each their own.
It's also interesting to realize that the food most people eat really is not very healthy, even when it consists of mostly healthy ingredients. It seems like most of the people I know probably don't get nearly as much fibre as they should, so a product like Soylent could be a beneficial addition to many people's daily nutrient intake.
I consume my Soylent warm so it breaks down easier in a shaker bottle and it works well for me. Been using it for six months now to replace my meal while at work.
The first time I had it, it wasn't mixed well and was warm (didn't taste that great). When it was mixed well and cold I liked it.
During busier days where I don't want to bother deciding what to eat, I just take one of those. Why do we need soylent, when meal replacement drinks have already existed for years?
In this particular case, coinciding the interventions of your diet change and exercise regiment make it very difficult to know the respective contribution of each to your results.
Interesting anecdotes nonetheless.
I don't like the idea of processed foo because I think we need the bacterias and all the life on the food. Those kids who could not play on dirt or weren't feed on mother's milk are more likely to have allergies. Bacterias bring us health, when we cook food we kill most of it's life and lower it's nutritional value to our body.
Today I'm living on 90% fruits, fruits are the perfect food to me, seems like most people don't see what fruits can bring to their health. You don't have to cook, just grab and eat and I can grow my own which means that is not that difficult to be auto-sufficient, they're like the best fast food ever.
On first month I noticed I could smell things better, I could breath through my nose much more easily, my taste is better, it's much easier to poop too and the smell is also different, less 'harmful' to the nose. When I eat dairy or something cooked my poop goes bad on the next day, it's like our body is the best doctor around.
You know cooking actually increases the nutritional value accessible in our food we eat, right?
If it's pointless to cook food, we would just eat food raw.
> Bacterias bring us health
Unless it is e. coli, salmonella, listeria, botulism, etc etc. Some bacteria is helpful, most is neutral and some will make you very sick or kill you.
> I think we need the bacterias and all the life on the food
There is just as much bacteria on your skin, on the doorknob and on the basket holding you bananas to service your "daily dose of bacteria". Seriously, bacteria is everywhere. There is good evidence that ultra-clean lifestyles can increase allergies as you mentioned, but that is where you try to sterilize everything. It isn't where you simply cook food.
> Today I'm living on 90% fruits
Please make sure you are getting enough iron, or you could be on the road to anemia and serious health complications. :)
> When I eat dairy or something cooked my poop goes bad on the next day, it's like our body is the best doctor around.
Or, different foods have different molecular structure, which is digested and metabolized by different pathways in your stomach and intestines, leading to different aromatic by-products. Just because you don't like the smell doesn't mean there is something "wrong". I don't like the smell of manure all that much, but it is a very "good" by-product, if you want to label things good or bad.
And neutral bacteria are great when they help the good bacteria out-compete any virulent strains.
I remember being told that only 1% of bacteria are virulent in bacterial phys & metabolism, NIH seems to agree[1]. And that you have 10x as many bacteria on/in your body than you have cells.
[1] http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/bacterialinfections.html
I couldn't find any good source of information on it, I found this article [1] that couldn't get a clear conclusion because seems like there's a lot to be understood yet.
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/raw-veggies-are-he...
Mastication also does this, but I doubt it is as effective as cooking unless you chew your food very well(which I would recommend doing). The downside to cooking is that high temperatures may destroy some more fragile compounds.
I guess if you are going to cook, the best way is to steam or boil/soupify your veggies. That way any released compounds are retained in solution & the heat is limited vs cooking with lipids.
In the case of starchy foods, cooking changes the starches. It breaks down long complicated starch molecules into smaller molecules, making them easier for your body to digest. This is similar to the pre-digestion roles played by chewing and saliva, both of which break things down into smaller pieces for easier digestion.
You might be interested to read this:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3228431/pdf/pnas...
Comparisons to other primates are illustrative: non-humans basically spend most of their life acquiring food, chewing it, and digesting it, at something like 85% of their entire waking lives. Cooking reduces that to roughly 10%, freeing up evolution to take advantage of that calorie and time surplus by, say, growing larger brains. In fact, studies of chimps suggest that almost their entire social structure is built around the tradeoff between eating, calories, and digestion---even a small change in habit (say, by doing something other than eating with a mere hour per day) significantly reduces calorie intake to a net deficit. Without cooking there is literally no time to do much else.
In fact, the most scientifically dependable and reproducible form of dieting is just to eat raw food.
It is becoming common now among anthropologists to hold the view that cooking food has had the single greatest impact on human evolution, even over hunter/gather, agriculture, meat, or any of the traditional attributed causes. We would literally not be human if it were not for cooked food.
There could be other reasons beside nutrition to cook food: more palatable, kills pathogens, etc.
It might behoove you to sit down and review the nutrient profiles of your fruit diet. Just because they are uncooked and satisfy your palate doesn't mean you are getting everything you need.
In a utopian robotic future we'd all have robots cook our meals with the expert quality of a high-end chef.
In a dystopian robotic future, the robots would give us the most basic sustenance to keep us alive if they deemed us useful... and I'd imagine what they'd give us would be something like Soylent. If some people are happy with that, then I'm not going to judge, but personally I think we could do better.
It isn't zero carb, but it's low enough that you can maintain ketosis.
I don't know what exactly was the issue but it felt cumbersome. On later trips we opted not to take soylent.
There are no major problems or things to warn you about. It just felt like it was in the way.
For example, I often don't hit 3 of the 5 recommended fruit/veg in a day and I consume far too many fatty foods. Over an extended time frame this will probably cause me to become overweight and deficient in vitamins. Given this, it'd be useful to know what the advantages and disadvantages of soylent would be in my current situation.
Do you have a link to the studies? They presumably give more information about their benchmarking.