Yes it has! It conquered our soda industry and then gave up.
In this respect (partial antiquation in the wake of unit redefinitions) liters have something in common with the quart.
It is strange now that I think about it that we have imperial measurements for milk but metric measurements for sugary drinks/beer.
Other than 1 and 2 liter bottles of pop, I can't really think of any time I would buy pop or beer using the metric system.