I believe (maybe I'm wrong here) that the word wiretap comes precisely because people could literally "tap" into the wire and listen everything.
Or did I miss the sarcasm?
I believe (maybe I'm wrong here) that the word wiretap comes precisely because people could literally "tap" into the wire and listen everything.
Or did I miss the sarcasm?
So it's not that different, a bit easier, yes. But you still have to physically go there.
But then I saw your post and it made me think. And I believe you are onto something here.
I mean, sure, probably tapping one phone is much easier physically, just connect the wires and you're done. However the point you bring is game-changer.
In ye' olden days spooks were interested in certain persons only, but now it seems that we are all fair game, and so the "easy" way of wiretapping becomes incredibly hard when you want to spy on everyone.
It's basically an scalability problem then. Never saw it that way.
Even companies like AT&T, who you'd think with exorbitant prices would always pay for proper direct connections, actually try to find the cheapest bidder in any way possible. For some destinations, they might a list that's 20+ resellers deep.
In short, tapping major connectivity points is probably enough to capture a lot of calls even if you place them from a landline. (Not to mention there's no real security mindset in telecom at all.)
Internationally, it depends on what carrier they interconnect with and what they want. Generally speaking, I think Verizon will use more IP-based routes (usually to more expensive countries) then the other two.
By contrast, landline service coming from the cable company generally does go over voip, but only within their internal network. For local and inbound calls, it'll still hit some DSx trunks back to the phone network. 1+ long distance traffic, at least on Comcast, is definitely in IP format, and could very well even be hitting the public internet for least cost routing operations.
Now things are the opposite. It is easier to sweep up a bunch of local stuff in the form of cell phone calls but you need a physical connection to tap fibre..
With SS7, widely deployed in Europe and then the rest of the world, probing (tapping) was quite straight forward when the SP complied with local lawful intercept regulations.