Like skybrian's reply mentioned, I don't think this is actually an area where Flow is much stronger than TypeScript, if at all. AFAIK, virtually all vanilla JavaScript should also readily compile as TypeScript.
In my mind the difference is that TypeScript doesn't purport to analyze the correctness of regions of code that lack type annotations. Meanwhile, Facebook claims that "Flow understands the control flow through the program."[0] That's great in theory, and maybe their control flow analysis is really quite sophisticated, but ultimately isn't this isomorphic to the halting problem?
[0]: https://code.facebook.com/posts/1505962329687926/flow-a-new-...