The FCC weighs breaking with Obama over the future of the Internet
washingtonpost.com
washingtonpost.com
Con: They only noticed for political reasons rather than that whole "representing the people" thing.
Con: Wheeler got the position after arranging several hundred thousands in donations to the campaign of the "no more lobbyists" candidate. He's unlikely to listen to the president he's already paid off.
Con: It doesn't seem like Obama is willing to actually fight for what he said he wants by leaning on those three of five. His record certainly indicates that he won't.
Con: Wheeler says "I am an independent agency" when there are several other people involved in the decision making. Implies total power, or at least distended ego.
It was great that Obama made a statement - it brought the issue to the attention of people who otherwise dismissed it as nerd rage. I don't think it will change anything.
The game is rigged. US politics is the dramatic art of competing narratives to get there.
How exactly is he supposed to "lean on" those 3 commissioners? It's not clear to me that he can unilaterally fire any of them, which means removing them would likely involve congress, which is basically asking the impossible these days.
> Wheeler says "I am an independent agency" when there are several other people involved in the decision making. Implies total power, or at least distended ego.
FCC doesn't act at the direction of the president, and that the commissioners make decisions independently, hence the term "independent agency." And this is by design, to prevent political pressure from the executive affecting rule making by a regulatory body.
Edit: There may be one thing he can do - make another commissioner the chairperson. Never been done, but probably legal.
Also, I think Net Neutrality was a bad name. I think many average Americans wouldn't care about "Net Neutrality". I think something like "Internet Freedom" would have been a much stronger.
[1] http://business.time.com/2013/04/16/tom-wheeler-former-lobby...
I agree that the naming leaves something to be desired, but think it should have been the other way around. Rather than the status quo being "net neutrality," I wish the proposed changes had been labeled something like "Increased Internet Provider Penalties and Fees."
Then it would be more clear that people want to change from what we have now to something that allows providers to penalize and charge people.
For example, let's say T-Mobile's Music Freedom program (which uses packet inspection to whitelist Spotify, Pandora, and a few others so they don't count in data metering) expands to also encompass popular video streaming services: Netflix, YouTube, Vimeo, Hulu, etc.
Now a consumer could pay T-Mobile for an inexpensive plan, say $20 for 1 GB of data on a mobile device. They stream high-definition video and music every night, maybe using 40 GB of data this month. But they only pay for 1 GB, which is still available to them for email and general internet browsing.
No extra penalties, no extra fees.
That's a great deal for the consumer, since the majority of their bandwidth use is probably streaming media from these services. The free streaming is a value-add which encourages users to pay for streaming services, but it doesn't count against the advertised data they pay for.
This clearly discriminates different kinds of traffic and provides preferential treatment to certain services. But it doesn't cause general internet services to be slower. Storing the media in hard drives near cell towers may cause the preferred media to be faster.
Remember Hulu Plus? The deal there used to be that you paid the major "Content Providers" a monthly fee and in exchange, you got advertisement-free access to a small slice of their catalog. Shortly after people started paying for the service the advertisements crept in, but the monthly fee stayed the same.
The truth of the matter is that today's great deal can be eliminated at a CRO's whim tomorrow. Moreover, "great deals" such as these throw substantial roadblocks in the way of non-favored players who which to participate in the marketplace. This substantially reduces competition, and substantially reduced competition has lead to the sorry state of the US's consumer telecommunications and Internet service "market".
[0] http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/06/29/hulu-unveil...
What you want as a consumer is your 40gb to use on any service you want, while not being ruined.
If there is a decent selection of carriers then the pricing issue usually sorts itself. Making some data cheaper than other data is just not a way forward, unless you accept local monopolies among providers.
edit: The fight for net neutrality is a fight for specific government regulation of internet providers to prevent them from discriminating between people. It is not a fight for internet freedom.
However, net neutrality is such an entirely different beast, the comparison is in no way apt. But the fear is still there, and when Obama is leading the charge it's easy for conservatives to view such things work a skeptical eye.
Now the onus is on the incoming Republicans, who may be at odds with their own base if they don't do something to prevent companies from charging for access by Netflix and similar.
Regulation of such, turning these providers into utilities isn't going to come up all roses. There exists a distinct possibility many will see less options going forward, roll outs of new tech may slow and even never reach many users, all because nothing moves slower than a utility, especially heavily regulated and protected ones.
So unless the government is in turn going require the deployment of specific speeds to all regions and set dates all I see is higher costs and less new services. Call me a pessimist, but after waiting years for Bellsouth to provide reasonably priced high speed internet I was more than happy when the cable company came to town
I mean yes, Obama is a jerk for waiting until this moment to declare these intentions.
But I don't ever, ever want Comcast or other monopoly being able to bundle data providers as an anti-competitive practice and charge me extra for access to them. "Comcast Search for free, access to Google or DuckDuckGo comes with our Premier package! Or get them for free for 6 months when you buy Triple Play."
I pay for bandwidth only, and where they become public utilities, they have to offer competitive access to the last mile. Just like phone companies.
Remember dial-up ISPs? People ran them out of their homes because phone companies weren't allowed to regulate what you used the lines for. They were the bricks that built the Internet.
Right now my access to data is locked behind a permissive firewall, where Comcast has only tightened the screws on Netflix so far, but who knows what else is next.
Edit: I meant to comment on Wheeler's misguided need to please everyone. The government is supposed to look out for the interests of its citizens, not semi-monopolistic corporations. I don't understand this need to find a middle ground.
I mean, I get that "why" is likely big piles of cash, I'm speaking more altruistically. Silly me.
The priority at this moment has to be prserving the de facto status quo of net neutrality. Allowing Comcast to use their monopoly position to extract rents from their competitors like Netflix is not a precedent we can let stand. If we go down that road, the Internet will quickly become a very different place.
<rant> This is what bugs me so much about Democrats. They refuse to fight for their principles. In the old days (think Civil Rights Act, SS, etc.) they showed some backbone. But now? Obama makes some noise, the FCC barely looks up to see what's the noise, and then the FCC goes back to doing the industry's bidding. Shame on Obama.</rant>
There's your problem right there, how did that fool get appointed in the first place?
Wolf and sheep etc.
Under the Executive Branch. This guy needs to be slapped down.
It would probably turn into a pretty big political shitshow if he did though considering how the Republicans have deluded themselves into thinking they have a "clear mandate" (which seems to primarily involve wanting the opposite of whatever Obama wants, regardless of what that is).
Why is it assumed that because he used to lobby for the cable and telecommunications industry that he is now definitely corrupt? I don't know anyone, anywhere, who still goes to bat for their former position in priority over their current position.
edit: It's not my intention to defend Wheeler. I don't agree with his position, which has barely been stated. I just don't think it's quite so obvious that he's explicitly doing the bidding of the cable industry purely for his own benefit, or theirs.
> “What you want is what everyone wants: an open Internet that doesn’t affect your business,” a visibly frustrated Wheeler said at the meeting, according to four people who attended. “What I’ve got to figure out is how to split the baby.”
No, no he doesn't need to "split the baby". He's refusing to listen to everyone else and is giving preferential ear to the cable companies. If he gives them anything, they will take it all and destroy the Internet as we know it.
Then your experience of government regulators may be limited.
edit: It may be more accurate to say that he's going to bat for his future position over his present position.
He's ignoring his mandate and charting "his own course". He's corrupt.
If you're looking for a smoking gun, you're not going to find one. If you wait for a smoking gun before arriving at an opinion then you'll sleep walk your way into a tiered internet and everything that brings with it.
If you want net neutrality, acknowledge that the person with the power to keep you from getting it is working for and on behalf of the Telco business. He's a public servant. Demand his removal or lose your free and open Internet.
Pot, meet kettle.
Is anybody really scared that we might slow that growth, considering there hardly is any growth in the first place? We've already spent billions trying to prod these companies to pretend like they're in some kind of competitive market, but instead they've just taken that money without so much as a 'thanks'.
I think the only way the FCC can make things worse with regard to building out America's broadband capability is to deliberately go out of their way to do it - otherwise, I don't see much merit to the argument that they need to avoid unintended consequences.
F.C.C. officials flatly denied that on Wednesday. “There was absolutely nothing he said that indicated that he was going to diverge from the president,” said Gigi Sohn, who serves as special counsel for external affairs to Mr. Wheeler and who was at the meeting. “What he said was all options are on the table.”
Aha...so...let us see what happens next