[0] http://news.discovery.com/history/ancient-egypt/pyramids-tom... [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damascus_steel [2] http://www.korean-arts.com/about_korean_celadon.htm [3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_concrete
[0] http://news.discovery.com/history/ancient-egypt/pyramids-tom... [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damascus_steel [2] http://www.korean-arts.com/about_korean_celadon.htm [3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_concrete
This is a cheap shot, but preparing laserwort or dodo.
More practically, anything that is done by hand and needs a lifetime of training. But you need to be sufficiently specific. No one can use a longbow the way medieval british could, but anyone with a bit of training and a modern compound bow could probably match them. So you'd need to be specific to longbows.
One thing Mates does in the book I mentioned is find translators' misunderstandings and prejudices, like the hair-sewing bit in the OP. That also comes up in Lucio Russo's The Forgotten Revolution about the sources on Hellenistic science -- classicists generally aren't scientists either.
(This comment is turning out to sound really hard on classicists, and I certainly don't feel that way. I'm just an interested reader.)
Link: http://borepatch.blogspot.com/2013/06/long-lost-roman-concre...