Funny, I was thinking it contributes to the problem. It clearly creates inequality which can be seen in this article. The company simply doing the minimum to exploit the resources in the area with no spill-over into the larger region. It would be more helpful to the locals if they were vertically integrated right there - producing tires. That would require building more infrastructure and more manufacturing capability and such. But no, they just want to grow the rubber there and keep the higher value stuff elsewhere.
To clarify, I'm not saying "companies=bad" just that companies only have self-interest and are not inherently good for the broader region they inhabit. This is abundantly clear from TFA which I don't think is the message they wanted us to take away.
I'm not sure about Apple, Google, Facebook, et al (and even less hopeful about the success of building an ultra-modern city right next to an existing, poor-er [by comparison] capital) ... but ... there's a good notion here.
With a large plantation of rubber trees, it makes sense for Firestone. Rather than re-creating silicon valley in the jungle, finding and exploiting an economic resource there - and doing well by the locals at the same time - seems to be a great model to follow.
From the article:
Asked what's needed to turn that around, Flannery says, "More Firestones" — places that have the money, resources and unwavering determination to stop Ebola.
Maybe I'm oversimplifying, but this sounds like a situation where what we tend to call globalization turns out rather well for all sides.
(I'd link to a less ideological source but libertarians and their fellow travelers are the ones giving them the most comprehensive coverage and the Wikipedia article is atrocious.)