http://www.upi.com/Science_News/2009/01/05/China-Russia-Mars...
http://www.upi.com/Science_News/2009/01/05/China-Russia-Mars...
The big picture is that Earth is a single point of failure and the clock is ticking away.
Mars should be a higher priority but I don't expect the government to solve it. They've grown too big and dumb for that it seems.
This hopefully will be tackled by more visionaries like Buzz Aldrin, Elon Musk, and Burt Rutan...
If anything space exploration is research intensive. We have done a lot of research in space and even on the ground before we got there.
I'm curious as to what you mean by pure research.
My point is: shouldn't a country like India put their research and money toward solving THESE problems instead of putting a man on Mars?
Actually I'd like to know much more about rocket economics. How much of the cost is in fuel vs engines vs support staff etc? If we started cranking out Delta rockets at mass production rates could we get the price down to, say, a million bucks a pop?