While the efficiency gains are nice and definitely welcome, it would be interesting to see what the performance gains are over a GPU. The article makes the chip sound somehow superior to existing implementations but really this is just running the same neural network algorithms we know and love on top of a more optimized hardware architecture.
Meaning I have no idea how this signals the beginning of a new era of more intelligent computers as the chip provides nothing to advance the state of the art on this front. Unless I am missing something?