What's the most popular Ruby standard library?
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Also how long did that regex take to run on 5.0e8 lines of ruby?
I'm guessing you're paying a high price for the convenience of using a database? The kind of query you did, I'd run using grep on the command line source, possibly combined with a summarizing program written in Ruby.
[0] http://www.gnu.org/software/parallel/man.html#example__paral...
The single 3k iops EBS volume being used delivers a max theoretical speed of 24MB/s with 8k pages. I'm fine living with 20MB/s in practice.
In fact, postgres does inline (de)compression and optimizes for sequential reads, so it's likely the shell would be slower for this workload given the apples to oranges characteristics. I'd love to see any performance tests making this sort of comparison, they're always educational.
Or even load it up with enough memory to keep everything in RAM during normal operations. I can't remember the last time I worked on a system that did less than a couple of hundred MB/sec... And we generally buy servers in the $3k-$6k range, so nothing ridiculous.
https://www.omniref.com/ruby/2.1.2/symbols/Time#annotation=1...