You can use npm modules on the client via Browserify. And there is a dedicated to client-side package manager called Bower.
Basically the current state is that everyone knows that HTML/CSS/JS sucks (by sucks I mean not adequately productive to work in, relative to the feature demands of modern web applications), so we're building languages that compile to them so that we don't have to write them directly. JS is becoming like the assembly language of the web. Some cool stuff has come out of that, but it doesn't mean we should give up on trying to make HTML/CSS/JS better. They were designed to be written by humans, so we shouldn't need to compile to them in order to be productive.