how stressful is this line of work? what's the payoff? and how to get started?
The pay off is getting to work on interesting technical challenges and those technical challenges can be trivially linked to the success or failure of the group. As far as compensation, I make about the same as what I made when I was writing software for a software company.
I got started by being recruited to join a group, but it isn't some secret society or something. Trading groups are advertising positions like anyone else and they hire at lots of different experience levels.