Sweet! This means you could have a complete navigation system without a dataplan.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Photon http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Nominatim
But most consumers aren't using the data as organized in the planet file, they are generating extracts based on extent or whatever criteria, and usually processing the data into some data model that is better for the work they are doing.
http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/tiger-geodatabases....
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Nominatim/Installation#I....
What a nice link.