Druid – Distributed, real-time, analytical data store
druid.io
druid.io
Shameless plug: if you're interested in fast in-memory analytics and more of the PyData bent, I'm building a system with some similarities to Druid at my company (http://www.datapad.io/) but more focused on optimizing single-node performance (i.e. minimizing EC2 expenses) on medium data (single columns of tables typically fit in memory) than high scalability / real time ingest.
[1]:http://techblog.netflix.com/2013/12/announcing-suro-backbone...
One thing that strikes me as an immediate use is real-time impression bus aggregation for behavioral analysis. We ended up building our DSP primarily in Ruby+Redis/Postres and having this would have allowed some significant architectural changes.