Facebook self-censorship: What happens to the posts you don’t publish?
slate.com
slate.com
On a self-censored status update, they send a request to /ajax/bz that triggers their censorlogger, but don't pass the content itself.
On messages & chat, they send a request to /ajax/messaging/typ.php to show the other person you're typing, but again, they don't pass your message to their servers.
On search, they send a request to /ajax/typeahead/search/facebar/query/ which passes everything you type to their server to power their auto-complete functionality.
I don't know what to say, other than that experience has taught me to always be on the skeptical side of things when we're talking about Facebook.
In their article, Das and Kramer claim to only send back information to Facebook that indicates /whether/ you self-censored, not /what/ you typed. The Facebook rep I spoke with agreed that the company isn’t collecting the text of self-censored posts.... "we have arrived at a better understanding of how and where self-censorship manifests on social media; next, we will need to better understand what and why." This implies that Facebook wants to know what you are typing in order to understand it.
Facebook is not analyzing posts you don't submit.
This is FUD. Facebook has a large data science team that publishes lots of studies on online behavior [1]. These are academic, peer-reviewed research papers. Insinuating that FB as an entity thinks that "it isn't right for the user to self-censor" is unfounded speculation.
> FB as an entity thinks
There's your disconnect
This is exactly the mentality that causes me to barely visit my Facebook timeline these days. I use it less and less.
It seems like you want to split hairs about whether "analyzing posts" means examining text or metadata. Do you think that "NSA is analyzing phone calls" would be an accurate description of their metadata dragnet?
At any rate, if they aren't looking at the content of self-censored posts yet, it certainly sounds like they're at least interested in doing so. According to the article, "This implies that Facebook wants to know what you are typing in order to understand it."
Content was then marked as “censored” if it was not shared within the subsequent ten minutes; using this threshold allowed us to record only the presence or absence of text entered, not the keystrokes or content.
If content entered were to go unposted for ten minutes and then be posted, we argue that it was indeed censored (albeit temporarily).
These analyses were conducted in an anonymous manner, so researchers were not privy to any specific user’s activity.
Furthermore, all instrumentation was done on the client side. In other words, the content of self-censored posts and comments was not sent back to Facebook’s servers: Only a binary value that content was entered at all.
Furthermore, all instrumentation is done client-side. In other words, the content of self-censored posts was not sent back to Facebook's servers
https://autoblog.postblue.info/autoblogs/wwwinternetactunet_...
Of course, that doesn't mean they _couldn't_ do this, just that they say they don't currently.
The lowest correlation for censoring are these demographics: Age 0.85, Percentage friends conservative 0.77, Percentage friends liberal 0.77. Extrapolating from the results,
Group that self-censors the most seems to be: Young male user with many male friends who are in a tight network.
Group that self-censors the least seems to be: Old users who are politically aligned
Probably expected, but hilarious anyways.
To me it seems completely speculative and the image of an incomplete post at the beginning of the article enables people who don't read the article completely to draw uninformed conclusions.
Furthermore, and somewhat amusingly, "a summer intern conducted this work." Thus, it was mostly a summer project, researching demographics about people who started to comment and then stopped.
They put forth 7 major hypothesis:
1) posts will be censored more than comments 2) men will self-censor more than women 3) users with more opposite-sex friends will self-censor more 4) younger users will self-censor less 5) users with older friends will censor more 6) users who more frequently used audience selection tools self-censor less 7) users with more diverse friends will self-censor more
All of these are interesting questions based in a large amount of literature that they could uniquely address and answer with the data that they had. Recording whether or not users enter and then remove data is honestly relatively unimportant. Yes, websites taking user data without asking is an invasion of privacy, but I think this sort of article represents a type of knee jerk alarmism and exaggeration that can be incredibly hurtful to efforts to use data Facebook has available to answer interesting questions about human interaction. It also, furthermore, represents a purposeful misreading of the article, which is journalistically questionable.
If you want to read the article for yourself you can find it at https://www.facebook.com/publications/493601774027388/.
This will continue to be a topic of concern and debate for at least some of us: Whose agent is the browser? The client's, or the host's?
Currently, design trends towards more and more "programmatic" content and behavior seems to be favoring the latter.
(I, for one, do not like this change.)
Here is some of the data they are transmitting:
[{"user": "BLANKED","page_id":"BLANKED","posts":[["censorlogger",{"cl_impid":"BLANKED","clearcounter":0,"instrument":"composer","elementid":"BLANKED","parent_fbid":BLANKED,"version":"x"}, BLANKED,BLANKED]],"trigger":"censorlogger"}]
BLANKED is inserted where some of the data could potentially be personally identifiable information. Of note is the "clearcounter". They apparently evaluate how many times you clear the data. The ajax call is apparently a more general function as they must supply the trigger.
So, in eseence the tL;DR = FUD.
The Facebook rep I spoke with agreed that the company isn’t collecting the text of self-censored posts. But it’s certainly technologically possible, and it’s clear that Facebook is interested in the content of your self-censored posts. Das and Kramer’s article closes with the following: "we have arrived at a better understanding of how and where self-censorship manifests on social media; next, we will need to better understand what and why."
Does Facebook wonder why we don't trust them - or even care?
I see a whole new class of submission:
{{Software company}} uses robust architecture patterns on Webpages