With enough automation it could become passive. Then again with enough automation everything becomes passive.
Much like with most forms of arbitrage, and exploitable patterns in the stock market. You discovery the opportunity, you make a little $$, and the hole quickly closes as everyone else capitalizes on it too.
Maybe OP could automatically run his miners when such situations arrive, but I think it's unlikely to net anything like $17k/yr.
Edit: sliverstorm described this way better than I could.