Nest introduces their Smoke Detector
nest.com
nest.com
For the 20 dollars a regular smoke detector costs, I believe they should already have a large button you can press on the side that indicates "I promise everything is fine, I am in the house, alert, and am about to cause an issue. Please unconditionally do not beep for the next 30 minutes." That would replace everything good about this wifi gizmo.
You should replace it with a photoelectric smoke alarm, which is less susceptible to nuisance alarms. In fact, manufacturers are now starting to label them right on the package: "Best for kitchens and baths."
It's unsafe to encourage people to pull the battery during a false alarm.
Offtopic, but I used to rent a room in a huge old row house here in DC with a fancy "networked" fire alarm system. When one goes off, they all go off. You could turn it off by holding a button on the alarm... but it had to be the alarm that went off first. Makes sense from a design standpoint, but as far as I know there was no immediate way to determine which alarm that was, so there was a lot of running around with a broomstick (tall ceilings) pushing buttons.
Yes, majority of fire deaths involve a non-working detector. Considering how severely & irrationally people react to false positives, anything that calms people into not permanently disabling the device is good.
A button requires you grab a chair or broom to activate... and that can be dangerous. Additionally, those test buttons work for 2 mins before it starts sounding again.
[1] http://support.nest.com/article/What-types-of-alarms-can-I-s...
Some smoke alarms have the battery holder in the front - pressing a button opens the battery holder and turns off alarm power. This is a de facto hush feature, albeit less safe than a hush button (because people will often forget to close the battery holder, leaving the alarm disabled).
I do not understand why people buy the cheapest possible smoke alarms for $8 rather than spend $13 to buy one with a hush button or $20 to buy one with hush + lithium battery (~10 year) built-in, e.g.,
http://www.homedepot.com/p/Kidde-10-Year-Lithium-Battery-Ope...
In a very small condo I have two smoke alarms upstairs, two downstairs and an extra one that I just put here and there for fun (for instance, in it's current location it tells me when my neighbor is smoking outside his back door adjacent to my unit). I also have a CO alarm that _never_ goes off unless I'm testing it.
When I was a condominium association president I first offered free smoke alarm batteries. I soon realized that some would not ask for batteries and others would remove them from units. So instead I offered them an upgrade: new smoke alarms with hush + lifetime lithium battery which they could not disable without destroying. Problem almost solved: when in a unit I would sometimes find the new smoke alarm lying on a counter, uninstalled. I then offered to install alarms.
I was, of course, not surprised to read today's drudgereport headline: "FEDERAL GOVERNMENT: American adults dumber than average human". We now seem to live in an idiocracy:
The nest thermostat on the other hand is one the top of my list if/when I get my own long-term home.
- alerts you when away
- lights up when you walk under it (great for hallways)
- interfaces with the furnace to turn it off automatically in CO levels are above normal
- interfaces with the Nest controls to determine if you are present or not. Turns down temperature if you are away saving you money.
- alerts occur on all devices letting you know where the issue was detected so you can plan your exit accordingly.
Sorry but we're not talking the same thing here.
Maybe there should be an API for other developers to add that in?
Adequate smoke detectors can be purchased for $20. Is the minor increase in convenience really worth shelling out over 6 times that amount, possibly at the expense of safety?
(EDIT: as others have pointed out, this also serves as a carbon monoxide detector. The implication from the product page is that this product is designed to be placed on the ceiling. What could possibly go wrong?)
Especially when you have high ceilings, and the detector is the 120V AC kind and has no overly visible slot for a battery.
And it's incredibly annoying when you have to climb onto a chair/table/whathaveyou because your ceilings are so high you can't naturally reach it.
The one in my last apartment even had a big button in the middle. I thought I might be able to press it in order to turn off the alarm temporarily. That was not a good idea.
[A few years back our neighbouring apartment had a nasty fire - so I went out and bought a lot of fire alarms, fire blankets etc. - we weren't at much risk as our walls are about 1m thick sandstone. However, it did mean I ended up replacing all of the batteries in the "new" alarms at roughly the same time.]
Nest is trying to market the same way as Apple does, they appeal to Vanity through different directions. Expecting people in the market segment to feed off each other.
They've clearly found a problem (current alarms suck) and have made a solution. Just because you don't see the convenience doesn't mean other people don't, as is clear from the comments here. Once you get burned by regular smoke detectors in the middle of the night, you would pay good money for a product that actually fixes some of these issues.
http://artisanelectric.net/blog/the-big-picture/how-old-are-...
http://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/document-information...
No. I change the batteries once a year.
Or, you can pay $5 for a lithium battery that will last the life of the alarm. If it chirps, time to replace the smoke alarm.
(You did realize that smoke alarms should be replaced every ten years, right?)
Just make sure they're lithium, non-rechargeable batteries, with an expiration date about 8 years in the future.
Yeah, it's a bit pricey, but it's definitely better than the Thermostat for value and more within the price range I'd expect for a Nest device.
This however, will cost more than a comparable sensor for our simplisafe security system. It doesn't call into a central monitoring station, so I can't get the same insurance discount I do now. Nightlights are, imo, more or less of a solved problem, so I don't see that as really adding value.
It turns out it was the smoke detector's "self-destruct" chirp. A new battery wouldn't even do the job. Had to buy a new smoke detector because the old one had reached its age limit.
That night if you had asked me to pay $100 so that I could go back to sleep and not have to worry about THAT CHIRP, I would have whipped out my wallet so fast.
Then if you have high-ceilings it makes it much more difficult (have to go get a ladder in the middle of the night).
It will freak kids out, they're not fun to get back to bed.
The elderly or disabled might not be able to remove the battery or remove the alarm.
I'd say it's definitely a step in the right direction and in-line with Nests other product (probably much of the same hardware).
What's next for Nest? Lighting? Door locks? Security system?
Put in a lithium battery. The lithium battery will last for the entire 10-year life of the smoke alarm. Thus, you should only replace smoke alarms -- not the battery.
In fact, these days, they're selling smoke alarms with sealed non-replaceable lithium batteries. This prevents people from attempting to use an alarm past end-of-life, and thus getting a false sense of security.
The problem with a nanny state is eventually people rebel. The future of smoke detection is high profits for mfgrs and residents will spend an hour their first day in new premises disabling and disconnecting the devices. The overall effect on safety will be a profound net decrease, although theoretically on paper we'll never be safer.
Haven't given me any problems. Haven't heard about them giving anyone else any problems. You seem to be dismissing something that already has a proven track record. Why is that?
I see this as priced against monitoring services and systems that phone them.
Compared to those, this is cheap.
See, you say that, but it isn't just one smoke detector. It's ALL of them. My small house alone has no fewer than 4 plus a CO detector. That's $500, real money to save me from an occasional hour of lost sleep or, at worst, an extremely rare night? The value proposition just isn't there.
While I don't doubt that people out there will pay for both, let's not kid ourselves that it will be a mass-market product. The value proposition is way off.
Incidentally, if nothing else this announcement reminded my to order a replacement.
When we first moved in all the keypads said: "CALL 1-800-<WHATEVER> FOR SERVICE. NOT READY." We were not interested in a home-alarm service, so we simply left them alone and went about our move.
Fast forward 3 months: these alarm pads would start beeping in the middle of the night. We had a friend watching our house during the day: they'd _never_ beep during the day, not once. Around 1AM though they'd go off and starting chirping in 15 second intervals.
The first night: we were able to silence it by hitting "CANCEL" on the keypad. On subsequent nights we could silence it for [what seemed like] a random period of time between 15 minutes and several hours.
Perhaps it was just the sleep deprivation, but I swear by the fourth night you couldn't shut it up for more than 5 minutes at a time.
Fed up with the alarm: I headed downstairs, pajama-clad, with my multi-tool and a flash light.
---
Turns out: this is the "low battery alarm" -- we cut open the strongbox and disconnected a sealed lead acid battery and shut off the breaker. (Which coincidentally takes out our CO alarms, but it was worth it for the peaceful slumber.)
The battery did test bad so I disposed of it. (Shame: I wanted to repurpose it.)
It seems that these sorts of "self-destruct" alarms are DESIGNED to (A) go off when you're likely to be home (night-time hours) and (B) they are hard to ignore (e.g: exhibit some kind of non-deterministic pattern.)
Given how integrated it is into the BRINKs panel: it's doubtful the CO alarms would've even worked while the BRINKs panel was powered but unactivated.
Now we are left with keypads [we don't want] and deactivated CO alarms bolted in to our freshly painted walls. sigh
I'm not particularly annoyed by the behavior itself: false alarms don't bother me, and a low battery alert is definitely a useful "error code."
What bugs me is that it should be easy to dismiss the "low battery warning" for _at least_ 8 to 12 hour windows. Long enough that you can actually get some rest and deal with it in the morning / after your shift.
It costs maybe $20 for enough materials (not counting paint).
tl;dr: the battery, in this case, was in a room that is continuously controlled for humidity, temperature, and in this case: light.
--
The system usage should also be pretty static: as our house guest was home and presumably tripping the motion sensors all day. (Yes: even though the system was unarmed _and unactivated_, our motion sensors still appeared to be _sensing._ -- It's purely coincidence, but this ordeal started right around when the Internet was in an uproar over PRISM & the NSA.)
Retiring to our unprotected bedroom dwellings for the evening would've only _decreased_ the system's draw, if it had any impact at all.
Hopefully the innovative ideas that they are using for conveying that a battery is low or stopping the alarm from going off when cooking make it into other designs. Quite frankly I don't see the benefit added from networking my smoke detectors.
BUT, I do need a smoke detector that doesn't make me want to kill myself every time I interact with it - I already have printers for that. Here's hoping there's an easy way to completely disable all networking on these devices...
Many of the detectors that use a 9V battery backup have a poorly designed chamber holding the battery. Often the battery doesn't make good contact with the metal contacts inside the detector. This results in constant false positives that the battery is low. When it actually does run low, I'm forced to start this cycle over and over again of: find "new" battery, alarm still chirping, is the "new" battery really low or is it the battery chamber misaligned again, etc.
The dog loses another 3 months of her life from stress whenever this happens. I've never seen an animal so scared of a constant chirp.
So when these things start chirping at 2am, and I can't tell if the batteries in the drawer are brand new, instead of dealing with a scared dog, and possibly buying yet more new batteries, the detector comes off the ceiling and ends up in a drawer of blankets to dampen the noise as the chirping takes awhile to die after the detector is removed from power and battery removed.
Additionally, I help with many things around our condo association. I'm constantly changing batteries in these detectors. But first I need to find them. You hear a chirp that the battery is low, and now you have to find it somewhere. Maybe it's in the common hallways of 3 floors of units, or maybe it's a unit owner's. This involves me walking around the building trying to catch one in action of chirping.
I've been a loud detractor of Nest in the past because of their use of Facebook ads spamming my friend list, but I welcome an intelligently designed detector and am going to gladly spend the money to buy at least two of these and will hopefully get the condo association on these. The dog is going to be very happy. :)
With the nest and the text message, I would worry about the text number/account credentials getting stale/lost over time, and then when someone gets hurt in a fire there will be liability shenanigans.
You can generally hold down the test button to quickly drain the internal capacitance (sometimes with interesting audio effects).
This is probably not bad design. The smoke detector is trying to tell you something.
I don't see this as priced against a $20 smoke alarm. I see this as priced against a smoke system that phones a monitoring service so your home is protected while you are away. These systems are easily $60 - $100 per unit plus the base station plus a recurring fee ($45/month in my area).
Nest pricing is far cheaper than the combination of these, while giving you active remote monitoring peace of mind.
"Cares for your family as much as you do."
Appeal to parental guilt is a pretty powerful marketing tool.
There's more here: http://www.usfa.fema.gov/statistics/reports/residential_stru...
When owners of commercial buildings disable life safety features, it is not uncommon for the Fire Marshal to require a fire watch (trained personnel on site walking around 24 hours a day) until the system is operating correctly.
A residential smoke alarm system without a battery as backup power source is not operating correctly[1]. A smoke alarm in or near the kitchen is incorrectly placed if it is producing frequent false alarms[2].
In the time it takes to download and install a smartphone app, one can probably replace all their smoke detector batteries - NFPA recommends changing them twice a year when clocks get reset for daylight savings time.
These are first and foremost alarms not detectors because there is no other annunciator device. Using the device in the way the manufacturer is suggesting - i.e disabling portions of it's alarm system - is how people die in dwellings.
Over-riding their fucking primary purpose for the fucking sake of fucking occupant convenience violates the fucking basic principles of fucking life safety.
This isn't disruption, it's fucking stupidity.
[1]Outside of retrofit applications, smoke alarms are required by the National Electrical Code [NFPA 70] to be hardwired and when located in a room used for sleeping on an arc-fault protected circuit. The battery is for backup.
[2]Though the kitchen is the most common location for a fire in dwellings, kitchen fires are among the least likely to be fatal because cooking usually is attended and occurs during waking hours. Many building codes also require a fire extinguisher to be located in the kitchen for new construction.
Hardwired alarms are also required for major renovations. However, you basically have to take it down to the studs before this requirement is triggered.
Yes [0], although this is obviously country specific.
[0] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_detector#Installation_and...
http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2013RS/fnotes/bil_0009/sb0969.pdf
When we added onto the house, we put in smoke detectors (in every bedroom and hall) that are powered by the AC mains, have backup batteries and if one goes off, they all go into alarm.
If my house is ever destroyed, it will probably be an electrical fire, but my family will know about it early.
So if you're awake, in the kitchen, attending cooking, and you dismiss the alarm, how is this different from having no alarm in the kitchen? It seems like it would be an improvement, full stop.
When one of these things has a low battery, it chirps intolerably - but only every 30 minutes!! So when this happens at night, and there are several of them in the residence, you are literally kept awake half the night, waiting by one after another, just to figure out which one needs a battery.
I could go on, but all this is familiar. All they need is some thoughtful UI, and the Nest model looks excellent in this respect. It does not compromise safety - it will still go off if a human doesn't interact with it right away. It has other flaws (wifi required? no thanks; and probably expense) but this is an improvement over the "dumb" models.
Change all the batteries and go back to sleep.
You've been reading this thread. Have you replaced the batteries because of this thread? or decided to check the batteries because of this thread?
When alarms don't alarm, people often die.
When alarms are ignored, people often die.
Making obnoxious sounds is a feature not a bug. The inconvenience of being kept awake by a smoke alarm battery tends to pale in comparison to the inconvenience of being kept dead.
You are ignoring the real problem here. The problem is "people who are inconvenienced by their smoke detectors such as an alarm going off when toast is burnt, tend to disable them - leading to death. How do we solve this?" Its quite obvious the solution isn't "Don't disable them" because if it was I'm sure nest's product wouldn't exist.
As a product designer, its very hard to change human behavior. If humans are disabling smoke detectors because they are inconvenienced, either the product is wrong, or user education is wrong. I'm hard pressed to believe you are going to educate people to not disable their smoke detectors while cooking, when people still by and large drive without seatbelts.
So yes, I think the Nest smoke alarm does have a major upside: people in my situation would actually use it.
Like the nest?
I would. You would. But we're not the norm. Not all products are designed toward the DIY crowd.
The statement "A smoke alarm in or near the kitchen is incorrectly placed if it is producing frequent false alarms" may very well be true but it doesn't matter. People have and will continue to disable their smoke/CO detectors if they are annoying. The ability to simply wave at the detector to get it to shut off (Like after burning your toast) means that people will simply wave to shut off the alarm instead of disabling it.
Even with what I know about fire death statistics, best practices, and what not I have disabled fire detectors before for any/all of the following reasons:
* Low battery alarm
* Going off at just a whiff of smoke
* Randomly making noises even after replacing the battery
Now you can say that it was incredibly stupid of me to disable them, and it probably was, but that doesn't change the fact that people's first instinct is just to disable it.
As an aside, I genuinely have no idea what the fuss is about. In my entire life, I have never been bothered by a low battery smoke detector alert. I take 5 minutes and change the batteries in my detectors twice a year and they never ever beep.
This requires being very organized. If you are that organized, hats off to you. Many people (myself included, I admit) aren't.
Of if you live in a majority of the US, when you change the clocks, change the batteries.
Neither of these schedules will sneak up on you. If you don't change them and it wakes you, it's your own fault.
Sorry to sound snarky, but it's not _that_ complicated.
Your experience is not mine, and mine is not yours. Why is it so offensive that someone has tried to make my life better? Is it just jealousy that they didn't work on one of your problems?
However if you insist on focusing one a singular viewpoint then I will remove myself from the conversation.
I just checked, apparently my stove has a clock, too. It's not set to anything resembling the current time.
Neither of these appliances are things I would ever look at when I want to know what time it is, so I just file them under things that are not clocks.
On the anniversary of the Chicago Fire, it might help to keep in mind that your smoke detector isn't just to keep you from dying a horrible death, but others as well.
Making them only once every thirty minutes is a bug not a feature.
I was awakened in the middle of the night by one of my smoke detectors beeping once because its batteries were low. But it stopped beeping, and did not flash or give any other noticeable indication that its batteries were low. There was no way to determine which smoke detector it was. (Or at least, none that I could figure out at 2:00 am.)
Any possible action was useless (I had no batteries handy), so I went to bed.
Thirty minutes later, same thing again. Awakened, couldn't tell by which smoke detector. I could think of nothing to do other than to remove all the batteries in all of my smoke detectors.
Bad UI.
Pulling the battery completely will simply cause them to beep incessantly.
---
The BRINKS home security system I recently battled with (see my post elsewhere in this thread) had a lead acid battery that was used much like a UPS.
Luckily ours was a deactivated installation. Had it been an active installation there would've been NO WAY to disable the low battery alert aside from replacing the battery. (As disabling the panel entirely is the only option; which would've triggered a call to the police.)
Good luck replacing a 12V lead acid battery at 1 AM ... I have trouble finding them during my waking hours. At least there's a chance you'll have a decently charged 9V cell tucked away in a desk drawer.
The whole point is if you are kept awake all night by beeping THE VERY NEXT DAY you should go out and get new batteries so you aren't kept awake the next night. It is an urgent warning requiring an urgent response.
By being able to disable it or by removing the batteries you are apt to forget to install new ones, defeating the purpose of the warning on a life saving device.
You're not only saving your own life, the lives of your family, but the lives of the firefighters who don't have to enter the building to search for you because you woke up and got out in time and were able to tell them that everyone was out of the house safely.
Good UI.
If not, you should cool your jets. Because this product aims to:
1. Make it less likely for people get annoyed at their smoke alarm and turn it off
2. Add a CO sensor which when paired with a Nest thermostat will turn off
your gas furnace
3. Save more lives than are currently being saved.It is collected solely for the purpose of saving lives by the very people who go into burning buildings and find the bodies. Claims on a website hawking smoke detectors as objects of desire are made for other purposes.
The statistics don't support the idea that people disable their smoke detectors permanently over nuisance alarms. And the Nest website doesn't back up their claims with data.
Is that because the statistics show otherwise, or just that we don't collect statistics on it?
Indirectly (on p. 8 of the first document), it looks like 8% of fatal residential fires had smoke alarms that definitively "failed to operate". A much higher percentage are ambiguous, with it being unclear if the alarm operated or if there even was one in the first place. That is certainly compatible with the notion that people disable their smoke detectors because of the nuisance.
As a concrete example, I've been trying to get a friend's parents to install (!) a smoke detector for /years/. They cook incredibly smoky food (lots of yogurt-marinated meats on a dry cast-iron pan) and both they and most of the other members of their immigrant community have removed any smoke detectors near their kitchen because the false positives are so onerous. If it were possible to provide them with a device which they could easily disable during cooking, they would be more protected for the rest of the time.
Additionally, the specific statistics you cite are not designed to determine whether people are disabling their smoke detectors due to false positives, and so have no bearing on that component of the discussion.
Yeah this stuff isn't really that tough. A single button that disables for 30 minutes would work perfectly. Maybe this device has that?
Smoke alarm failures usually result from missing, disconnected, or dead batteries. When smoke alarms should have operated but did not do so, it was usually because batteries are missing, disconnected or dead. People are most likely to remove or disconnect batteries because of nuisance activations. Sometimes the chirping to warn of a low battery is interpreted as a nuisance alarm.
http://www.nfpa.org/research/statistical-reports/fire-protec...
So when people die, it's rarely ever the case that the alarms had been disabled for some reason?
Is that so? It's not because it's a commodity device built with "lowest bidder" mentality out of the cheapest possible materials?
There are a lot of things that we are stuck with that are just plain stupid -- like emergency exits that are illuminated RED, the universal color of "stop", and only written in english. But the function of a smoke alarm doesn't have to be one of them.
I think you're spinning straw men here man. Reading the documentation it's clear this device sounds an audible alarm at the same concentration as old fashioned devices. It just has an add'l feature of an early-warning spoken alarm. And the wave to dismiss is no less safe than the push-button-to-dismiss that is commonly used.
Only in the US and Canada, most of the rest of the world uses the ISO standard universal green "running man" without letters.
So the point is that smoke detectors today aren't "annoying," they're inaccurate. Their inaccuracy is a liability.
Nest's alarm doesn't seem to solve that dangerous inaccuracy.
Thus, the ability to handle a false alarm gracefully is much better than having to disable the alarm in a permanent fashion for a temporary situation or struggle with containing a smoking meal until the irritation is over.
As far as analogies goes, If ambulance sirens were used by their operators to beat traffic for say...a sandwich and we all knew, it, we probably would ignore it much like China, for example, does. But because the belief is that the siren is turned on only for explicit emergencies, we pay attention to it.
Minefields is also a poor analogy. A more accurate one would be a mine detector. If a mine detector would give off a false alarm every time it came across a stick, people would fail to heed its warning in a real situation. They in effect would learn to ignore it and then that one time they did go in a minefield they'd be blown to bits.
Furthermore, The vast majority of ambulance sirens heard are for emergencies, and the vast majority of people who've ignored a minefield or it's detectors have probably died stepping on an ignored mine. I'm guessing the many smoke alarms going off have been for false positives, if they weren't, we wouldn't be having this discussion which it seems everyone hear has experienced or knows someone who has.
I'm a bit confused.
What the hell kind of shoddy product are you people buying that triggers on something that isn't smoke? Or are people talking about situations where there is smoke, from something burning, but that burn is small and contained and safe?
EG Burning the toast - you don't need an alarm because you know it's the toast. Except it's possible for toasters to stick and for the bread to catch fire and for that to spread to the kitchen cupboard which is over the toaster, and etc. Some people don't stay in the room when the toast is cooking.
Better placement of the alarms - not in bathrooms or just outside bathroom doors, and not in kitchens or just outside kitchen doors - helps.
> a mine detector would give off a false alarm every time it came across a stick, people would fail to heed its warning in a real situation. They in effect would learn to ignore it and then that one time they did go in a minefield they'd be blown to bits.
Smoke detectors are detecting smoke. They're not detecting cups of coffee or Bic biros or other unrelated things.
Scenario B 1) Toast burns, catches fire and your whole kitchen is burning down. 2) You run like hell
Why would being able to disable a false alarm easier make it any less safer?
Edit: I'll also point out that EVERY single time we cook a steak in a cast iron pan in our apartment the smoke alarm will go off. It's really annoying I have to be the one trying to figure out how to silence the damn thing.
There are two solutions: 1) make it easier to temporarily dismiss the alarm. 2) read the instructions and place the device properly
As for your proposed solution. Drilling holes in the walls and ceilings, re-patching the the old installation point and doing this over and over to try and find a balance point of safe and convenient seems to fail the cost-benefit analysis compared to this product for me. I'd much rather buy the damn thing, leave it installed where it is as opposed to shifting it around.
My analogy of the mine detector was more about false positives in general usage, I guess if I were to correct it further, it would be a mine detector that couldn't detect an inactive/benign mine vs a malicious one.
Other people move into that property, and remove the batteries. Leaving the cover open? Leaving a flashing LED? Leaving a "no battery chirp"?
> Drilling holes in the walls and ceilings, re-patching the the old installation point and doing this over and over to try and find a balance point of safe and convenient
Measure twice, cut once and all that. :-p
I realise that I made many posts about this, but I do agree with you. Many people do it, and it is a problem, and it's good that companies are thinking about getting working detectors into homes, and I look forward to hearing about Nest saving lives because people have working detectors and not detectors without batteries or somesuch.
So there are only two choices? Dead or obnoxious sounds in the middle of the night?
If you're being woken up by low batteries or disabling your smoke alarms - no, you don't recognize the important of fire safety.
>"When one of these things has a low battery, it chirps intolerably - but only every 30 minutes!! So when this happens at night, and there are several of them in the residence, you are literally kept awake half the night, waiting by one after another, just to figure out which one needs a battery."
The battery backup in a typical residential fire alarm can last several years. Spend a few minutes and few bucks replacing the batteries once a year and it's unlikely you will ever have this problem.
I certainly expect a $130 alarm to offer something over the typical $20-30 counterparts and it appears this one does, but I certainly don't consider support for handwaving or delayed alarms to be among the benefits.
A 30 minute interval is bad design, mine are like 30 seconds to 1 minute (been a while) plus they have a yellow LED when battery is low, red when dead or removed, and green when all systems go
For me, anecdotally, this isn't the case at all.
I had a fire alarm near our kitchen that was so sensitive it would go off at the drop of a hat. We kept removing the batteries because it wouldn't shut up. Occasionally after eating we'd forget to re-enable the alarm.
So, for me, the override is very much a welcome feature that improves safety. In fact, I think I'll be buying one.
You had an improperly installed fire alarm, so the safety-improving feature for you isn't to properly install a fire alarm, but to simplify the overriding of the alarm so you can continue to ignore an improperly installed alarm?
...
I bet greater than 95% of residential fire alarms are false alarms. Now, perhaps all of those people should call a contractor and get their house rewired. (Even then, false alarms would not be reduced to zero.)
Or, perhaps, the fire alarms should be improved so that people can dismiss false alarms without pulling out the batteries.
A good use of an override is for when something goes wrong. For instance, when you burn something in the oven and smoke comes through to the living room. You find the source of the problem, you turn off the alarm, and you deal with airing out your house. Something went wrong, you told the smoke alarm to be quiet because you're dealing with it, and you dealt with it.
The problem with your situation is that the smoke alarm is placed in a manner that makes your normal way of life be detectable as something going wrong. That isn't what overriding is meant for.
One little crumb burns and all of the fire alarms in the apartment would go off, not pleasant at all.
I'm just throwing that out there.
This is common behavior. Yes, it's not "ideal" when considered along a single "safety" dimension. But when you're having a dinner party and you have a really annoying beep because you burned the main dish and you're already anxious, etc., it's a hell of a let easier to just disable the alarm.
Nest lets you "hush" the alarm without disabling. /Huge/ improvement.
I do not know the degree to which this is possible in practice, but certainly it's been true basically every place I've lived that the smoke detectors very rarely reacted to "typical food burning incidents."
I've never set them off by cooking, even with occasional accidents of food burning.
At first, it seems like an awesome feature when you know the source of fire. e.g your kitchen.
But consider CO alarm cases. Top 10 reviews in Amazon for a Smoke alarm + CO detector talk about how CO alarm saved their lives. Most of the reviewers at first thought it was a false alarm. If it was Nest they would have "easily" dismissed it and probably died.
But that said, other features like motion detector, night light, syncing with Nest thermostat to shutoff the heater, cool design, make it a good buy. As long as I don't dismiss all alarms by default.
It seems that the Nest will specifically tell you with words that it has detected CO, so you'll listen.
I wouldn't be surprised if the CO detection can'd be dismissed since you would never really want to dismiss it (unlike smoke).
Did you read the description at all? You can only dismiss warnings not alarms. You cannot dismiss life threatening situations.
"You can wave your hand in front of Protect to dismiss the beeping — essentially, like pressing snooze on an alarm. As long as the situation doesn’t worsen, then your smoke alarms will never sound."
"For severe issues, Protect may opt to bypass the "heads up" warning and simply sound the alarm"
Still it doesn't say that this hand wave feature will stop working in these severe situations.
Ofcourse, I am sure they will iron things like this out before shipping.
Basically whatever I was doing the damn alarms would go off. They were so sensitive that they would go off if I was boiling a pot of water, or if a single crumb in the oven "burned".
In the end the alarms ended up on my table, and every time when I would go cook I would remove the battery, and replace them when the time came.
How many people actually disable smoke detectors when they insult their cooking, and how many people just think that this is what other people commonly do? I suspect this is one of those "problems that everyone thinks that everyone else has, but few people actually do."
You are standing in the middle of my apartment, to your left is the sliding glass door, right above you are two smoke alarms, and to your right is the stove top/kitchen.
No matter how much I would have loved to open a window and turn on a range fan to solve the problem the damn smoke has to travel underneath/past the smoke alarms to go outside. No, my kitchen did not have a window in it.
I know a LOT of people that were living in that apartment complex that while they lived there removed the smoke detectors from the living/kitchen area and replaced them for the once a year that maintenance would come by to replace the batteries...
The maintenance guy even recommended to me to just take them down.
It wasn't really a danger either, there was a smoke alarm/CO detector in every bed room (which was 3 ft from the other smoke detector, but you can close bed room doors while cooking), along with a full building alarm system.
I mean, that's what my window is too.. Bigger than actual windows.
http://www.nfpa.org/research/statistical-reports/fire-protec...
I also know most of the people I'm related to have pulled the batteries at one point or another. Unless you think it's some genetic defect to have struck both my mother's and father's lineages, that probably points to a wider problem, too.
Poor placement of the smoke detector, I believe.
I'm not sure if that disabled it for a few minutes or what.
Every single person with sleeping babies? The people that need a working smoke alarm the most and are most likely to have sleep deprivation and most likely to forget to replace the batteries.
But if you were asleep and were woken up by an alarm, you obviously don't know what it is.
Plus, the added benefit of the smoke alarm saying "Smoke in <some room>" is much more useful.
"If Nest Protect’s carbon monoxide alarm goes off, your Nest Thermostat automatically turns off your gas furnace"
In a winter vacation scenario this could be disastrous. Nest decides to turn off the furnace, but the homeowner is away and unreachable. It doesn't take long for the temperature to plummet, causing water to freeze and burst pipes.
Maybe I'm missing something, but I just don't understand what the problem is. Making a safety device less safe for convenience might be stupid, but making a safety device more convenient without reducing safety is not.
[0] http://support.nest.com/article/What-types-of-alarms-can-I-s...
Google 'Loveline Smoke Detector' and you will get about 40 to 60 unique calls of just these two radio hosts getting calls where the caller happens to have a low battery chirping in the background.
The system does not allow you to wave away what it considers life-threatening alarms. Nor does it allow you to wave away a worsening situation.
http://support.nest.com/article/What-types-of-alarms-can-I-s...
Note that alarms can only be silenced in the room that triggered the alarm if the detector determines the alarm type to be a warning (and not as threatening).
Your angry comment makes it sound like the creators didn't consider safety at all — while in all likelihood they paid a great deal of attention to safety, also noticing there is a lot of room for convenience to be added in a modern smoke alarm.
> In the time it takes to download and install a smartphone app, one can probably replace all their smoke detector batteries
Are you suggesting that getting on a ladder in each room and then removing and replacing the batteries for each smoke alarm is faster than downloading a single app on a smartphone?
The same is true for my friends. Once they found a hidden old alarm where they wanted to bury their alarm. Apparently the previous renter also hated fire alarms.
One time the alarm kept beeping even after I pulled it off the wall and pulled out the battery. Holding it under water is a great way to stop that beeping.
No, I don't care what the statistics say, I don't smoke and I am not worried about dying in a fire. And this is AFTER I got caught in a real fire when crackheads started one a few floors down from me in a very old building I used to rent in.
Strangely I am usually a risk minimizer in the rest of life. I never speed for example.
This is a long very long way of saying this fire alarm will in my opinion save lives. I for one would NOT rip this out of my wall and drown it, specifically because of how it works.
Specially after tearing out a Benjamin for this gold-plated gizmod and showing it off to friends
It's a good thing that overriding their primary purpose isn't what's happening here, then.
It's sad to see this kind of negative, angry, straw-man stuff as the top comment.
The truth is, products like this will save lives. Screaming like a neanderthal in favor of Jurassic tech that people disable because it doesn't do its job right is not going to decrease mortality due to fires.
Who manually resets their clocks anymore? All of my clocks auto-set for DST. And what about people in Arizona?!
/tongue-firmly-in-cheek
In addition, the improved awareness of when you're home, extra safety lighting, etc are all interesting as well. I don't see this as a smoke detector a step towards a smarter, safer, more energy efficient house. Perhaps the discussion should be about what else it is, not necessarily that takes on the main role of a extra fancy smoke/CO detector.
(Source: a friend who nearly died from carbon monoxide poisoning)
GP is right, Carbon Monoxide falls to the bottom, so detecting there is of great essence. Carbon Dioxide floats, so its detectors should be placed up.
NOTE: I meant Smoke detectors.
The relevant specific gravities (higher == more dense): Carbon dioxide - CO2 1.5189 Carbon monoxide - CO 0.9667
Perhaps the CO is generally produced mixed with other more heavier gasses and is colder, thus less conveyant.
I can't find source but I found a pamphlet that mentioned that when in fire you shouldn't try to crawl on the floor for risk of CO poisoning, or something.
If you're in a fire, stay low and get out. Source: I'm a firefighter.
There's a different UI for combustion gas analyzers, most any HVAC guy owns one if he does furnace work. They're about an order of magnitude more expensive and the ratio of CO2/O2 tells you quite a bit about the level of draft (and they usually have a CO sensor too which only comes into play when draft/mixture is tremendously rich)
Low-O2 detectors are also common, and approach the problem from the other direction. They're more useful for N2 or other inert gases, since you're less concerned with toxicity and more with plain asphyxiation. IIRC they're used in some places to enforce "No riding in the same lift as the liquid-N2 dewar" safety rules.
Everything I've seen shows that it generally tends to mix with air or rise slightly due to its slightly less dense weight, and all the sources I found say you can either use the ceiling or wall.
http://www.ehow.com/way_5545497_proper-elevation-carbon-mono...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21536403
(This came up in a previous discussion about the Nest smoke detector: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6441343 )
Sure. Push the button labeled "Test." (Cover your ears -- you should still be able to hear it.)
Seeing the green glow on the Nest doesn't tell you that it'll wake you up when it goes off. So you have to test it anyway. Which makes it no better than a regular detector, from the assurance perspective.
"Predictably Irrational" is a brilliant book about this subject. Consumers do not buy things rationally. And the answer is not simply exploitation by marketing companies (although that is a big part of the narrative).
http://www.amazon.com/Predictably-Irrational-Revised-Expande...
(c) Reliability of Notifications. You acknowledge that the Services, including remote access and mobile notifications, are not intended to be 100% reliable and 100% available. We cannot and do not guarantee that you will receive notifications in any given time or at all. YOU AGREE THAT YOU WILL NOT RELY ON THE SERVICES FOR ANY LIFE SAFETY OR CRITICAL PURPOSES. MOBILE NOTIFICATIONS REGARDING THE STATUS AND ALARMS ON YOUR NEST PRODUCTS ARE PROVIDED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY – THEY ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR A THIRD-PARTY MONITORED EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION SYSTEM.
Worth repeating:
"YOU AGREE THAT YOU WILL NOT RELY ON THE SERVICES FOR ANY LIFE SAFETY OR CRITICAL PURPOSES"
Don't buy a safety device from a company that claims this!
You can't sell a safety product and then pretend it doesn't do anything.
>> The term “Services” means the Site, Web App, Mobile Apps, and MyEnergy Service.
I don't think that this applies to the actual alarm... good thought though...
I'm sure that Nest don't mean anything bad but the ToS and its legal reach is far from clear. This (to my knowledge) is the first safety device that Nest have produced, the ToS had been written earlier to make it plain that you shouldn't rely on their other products for safety. They need to update the ToS for the new product, basically.
"The term 'Services' means the Site, Web App, Mobile Apps, and MyEnergy Service" (NB those terms are defined earlier in the same para).
In other words, don't rely on the above things for life safety. That sounds fine to me and I also note that the video does not show alarm messages being sent to phones (though I'm sure it's a feature).
A better question is in the absence of the above, will the alarm still go off if there's smoke/CO etc? In the UK, I doubt you'd be able to 'disclaim' your way out of it and there are probably minimum functionality/safety standards required before you could even market safety products. I'd expect the US to be similar.
As the ToS also states:
"AS DESCRIBED BELOW, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO AUTOMATIC SOFTWARE UPDATE OF THE SERVICES AND OF THE PRODUCTS CONNECTED TO THE SERVICES. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE, YOU SHOULD NOT USE THE SERVICES."
The software, hardware and services are all closely tied together. The ToS has links to them all, and a failure in one part could easily be blamed upon the services and hence Nest could claim no responsibility.
Again, I am not seeking to blame Nest here, I think they just need to update the ToS to make it crystal clear that they do think their new smoke alarm is a safety system and can be relied upon as such. Terms Of Service are often horrendously written and users should complain about such things to fix them.
I'd say the terms are pretty 'clear' about the differences in Services/Product but, as with all ToS, you need a fairly high reading level and sufficient time to properly understand them. That's why I put clear in quote marks. You may be arguing that they could be expressed in more human terms but that doesn't make them any more specific.
[1] "Nest hardware products ('Products')"
Smoke detectors are a safety critical device which save many lives each year.
It's fucking stupid to not know where these are, and how to keep them serviced. Recommendations are that you test smoke detectors each week. 9v batteries are, for this purpose, dirt cheap. Change all of them at the same time. Or buy a more expensive detector with a 10 year battery. (Or buy the Nest device.)
http://www.fireservice.co.uk/safety/smoke-alarms
* Once a week test each alarm by pressing the test button till the alarm sounds.
* Once a year change the battery (unless it’s a ten-year alarm).
* Twice a year open the case and gently vacuum the inside using the soft-brush attachment to remove dust from the sensors. If it doesn’t open, vacuum through the holes.
* After 10 years it’s best to get a whole new alarm.
If you're living in an apartment building you can get fire alarms which tell you the zone an alarm is triggering in, which tells you what detector is having a problem with its battery.
Some people are comparing the Nest device with regular smoke detectors. That's gently misleading because the Nest alarms can link. That's nothing new, plenty of alarms link, but they are all more expensive than just a regular alarm.
From what I can tell only in places with wooden buildings though. e.g. I don't know of a single house that burned down. Not one in my entire life. Its just a non-issue here (South Africa).
The closest I can think of is a house that was leveled by an exploding gas cylinder. (Attempting to melt gold on a gas flame in backyard shop...)
I grew up in a brick building. We had two house fires there when I was growing up, though neither in my apartment. Sure the house didn't burn down and they were pretty self contained, but those were still potentially deadly situations. Luckily all the tenants escaped.
The most common way to die in a house fire anyway isn't by burning, its by smoke inhalation. If there is a fire in the next room billowing smoke, you aren't likely to wake up and you're going to inhale all that smoke.
Curtains I guess. And wooden furniture. The only real hazard is the sofa and thats a good 1.5 meters away from anything that could cause a flame.
>What about electric fires?
Nope. Our electrical codes have always been light years ahead of everyone else & other places are still trying to catch up. e.g. SA required ELCBs in 1954. UK in 2008. USA...hopefully soon.
We also don't get tornadoes, floods, earthquakes or blizzard. Well actually we do have earthquakes but you'd need to pay attention to notice.
The only real danger in terms of fire is lightning. For that the at risk places have these massive free standing lightning spikes ( http://i.imgur.com/Sv0pdre.jpg ). They're like 30m or something so if the calculations are right then its +- bulletproof. Finding a pic on google was quite a mission, so I'm actually kinda curious now how other countries solve the lightning problem.
>What if your computer caught fire in the middle of the night?
Its on an aluminium stand, which in turn is on ceramic tiles. I'd imagine the ELCB would trip long before it even caused a flame though.
Lots of things are wrong with South Africa (Crime, HIV, road deaths etc), but they nailed the electrical codes & fire dangers 50 years ago.
- Stream music across the house - House-wide doorbell tone (after they sell you a $99 doorbell kit) - Hook up to security system - Remotely audio monitor your home (babysitter, cheating wife/husband) - Siri type functionality. I can wake up and say "Weather" in my bedroom. - Alarm clock
At this price point they won't be popular enough to really ignite further innovation of the devices though.
The Nest smoke detector ($129) seems to solve these problems. The thing is, if you've got these problems, you've probably spent less than $20 on smoke alarms in the last decade, either living with whatever came with your house/apartment, or buying the cheapest ($5-10) smoke detectors on the market. User-friendly smoke alarms are available for about $30, and they solve most of the same problems the Nest solves. They're not as slick, or network connected, but they'll do the job.
Would have been ground-breaking if the Nest smoke detector was a $20 or $40 networked addon to the original Nest thermostat.
$129 is a lot for a consumer, especially without all the immediately tangible and potentially cost-saving benefits of the thermostat. But for a developer selling a condo, being able to advertise "Nest fixtures throughout" might be worth $1000.
I love my pair of Nest thermostats, but don't feel motivated to buy this.
Is it, really? I mean couples routinely blow that on 1-2 dinners out without any thought at all, at least in the demographic they're targeting. You're paying something like a 2x purchase cost for a much smarter, well-connected device – that seems well within the range that upscale consumers will pay for almost any sort of better made appliance or furnishing.
At $60 each I might replace the 5 I have in my house, at $130 I don't think so.
That said, it's hard to compare the base price without starting to talk about features: i.e. the cheaper detectors on sale around here tend not to have things like the LED needed to tell which of 5 alarms is currently going off. That part costs a few pennies but the pricing jump to get it much higher, at least for what was on offer at my local Home Depot last year when we replaced everything.
One thing that's interesting is that the video shows it uses photoelectric smoke detection. Most home systems use ionic detection, which is better for large particulates. When these sound, either the house is already on fire or you burnt the steak. Photoelectric detectors are better for detecting small particulates - the smoke before the fire - and they are less prone to false alarms.
Also, is the terminology not regulated? Their alert system seems to indicate that this would be a detector, not an alarm.
Other way around. Ionization detectors are more sensitive to small particles, while photoelectric detectors are more sensitive to large particles.
Large fires tend to burn "cleanly," producing smoke particles that are not too visible. While smoldering fires tend to produce lots of visible smoke -- the type that a photoelectric detector will identify.
[Slaps forehead.] I got the fire type / particle size reversed. The sad thing is I actually took the fire marshal's exam on the subject. But I guess, like in college, the moment I walked out of the exam room my mind became a clean slate.
Why do you think this? It's been a huge win for me. I routinely forget to adjust my thermostat when I leave the house, even sometimes on out-of-town trips. You could argue that I'm just a dumb idiot -- OK, that's fine -- but this hasn't been a problem since I got a Nest. Add in the other (relatively minor) energy conservation features and the savings have been pretty big.
"And if the Protect senses a carbon monoxide problem, it’ll instruct the thermostat to shut off your furnace."
That is of utmost importance. That alone makes it by orders of magnitude the safest carbon monoxide detector made. The integration is going to make all the difference.
I want my future home to be setup with this stuff.
My only disappointment: It does not report back temperature to the Nest thermostat.
Yet. I'd suspect this'll come eventually.
I lived in an apartment where we essentially had a broom handle hanging next to the alarm because it was inevitable, and during Sandy blackout the thing constantly chirped because its landline was disconnected. Not a good experience.
And even if it's tested well I really don't see why I would want to pay upwards of $100 for a smoke/co detector, when I can get them for about $10. It's a device you buy and don't want to use, ever. I'd rather spend the money on routine checks on possible CO sources (oven, heater, ...).
Complex tech that might cause some kind of hang and failure in critical devices gives me a bad feeling.
It seems to me that as usage increases, the Nest team can use that data to come up with additional features that could incrementally increase the safety of your home over time, however small that increase might be. The obvious caveat being that the updates need to be safe as well, but I think the long tail of a product like this could be increased safety over time, which to me sounds attractive.
Not to mention the benefits this adds if you already use a Nest. We have two in our home and the ability for it to know more about the temperature in different rooms is something I've wanted since we installed them.
[1] http://support.nest.com/article/Do-I-need-Wi-Fi-to-install-a...
Nest's marketing seems to target a wider range of people than that which I think would be interested in their products. I've worked in an Apple reseller, I've seen how much disposable income most people have, and Nest are massively over-targeting their products. These are for the guy who used to buy 2 iPods, in case one broke.
Sounds like you have awful smoke detectors.
They sell cheaper ones that have 10 year batteries.
At least that is what I would do if I were Nest :-)
I would've liked to see Nest go more towards home automation, or work with window AC manufacturers to integrate Nest controls on their boxes. I'm not too keen on Nest branded smoke detectors.
I was really hoping that all the stuff on the ceiling would take advantage of the prime physical position there once it all became smarter. As it stands, I love what Nest is doing but I'm pretty underwhelmed by this. The motion sensor integration with the thermostat is a good start.
After thinking about it a bit I think that it'll never actually happen. It's a weird feature combination that would confuse non-geek consumers.
Who knows maybe Nest would want to reserve that kind of thing for another shiny new product to hang on your wall and could price at 150+
2 way phone calls by yelling at the smoke detector is probably a bit of a reach though, heh.
Now the spooks can watch you in your house! :)
What safety standards have been applied to the software development and product development?
Does it need wifi to work correctly?
Can you connect it to the mains power?
How secure is the wifi connection? ie Can it be hacked for malicious purposes?
etc.....
For something so critical to a life and death situation, I want something to function as simple as possible.
So many "internet enabled" devices out there are poor on security. I would love to hear from the people behind Nest on how they plan to take on internet attacks.
[1] http://www.wired.com/business/2013/10/nest-smoke-detector/al...
1 billion transistors and 40 million lines of code in my smoke detector.
hurrah, the smoke detector crashed again!
"Board member and investor Bill Maris of Google Ventures says that some of Google’s security team helped stiffen Nest’s safeguards as a side project."
The one issue with smoke detectors that Nest solves is not the annoyance of it going off during dinner, it's the annoyance of when you have multiple smoke detectors in close proximity and you can hear one of them chirping randomly that its battery needs replacing, but you don't know which one it is. You stand around like an idiot waiting for it to chirp again, but it's so random you get frustrated waiting and give up. The colour coding aspect of this product alone is something even generic cheap smoke detectors should integrate to better show when batteries need replacing. I think it would save lives.
But I think they really jumped the shark with this. I reeeeally don't like my smoke detector having a million apps in it, and needing an app to connect to it. If it is at all connected to the Internet (and not just a closed-loop system), that's pretty scary to me unless the security model is absolutely sound.
I think the disappointing part about this product is that I feel like on a priority list of classic household items that Nest would be wise to reinvent, the home smoke detector isn't high on my list. One thing I'd love for them to create and sell to me is a build-your-own home alarm system that uses my home internet connection as a means to connect to a monitoring center and provides a good mobile app experience. I've been shopping for an alarm for a while and all of the current products out there are terrible and archaic compared to what a company like Nest could provide.
"Wave to disable"??? Are you kidding me??? Sorry - anything could accidentally disable a life-saving device is pretty darn stupid. Someone, somewhere, will die because of this.
What happens if one of my cats is sitting under it and scratching the floor or playing with a toy..
I wonder if anyone's sniffed their Nest's traffic to see if it's encrypted?
"It senses carbon monoxide and connects to your Nest Thermostat through your Nest Account. So it can automatically shut down the furnace, a possible source of CO poisoning, when the carbon monoxide alarm goes off."
so ... what if your Internet connection is down ?
Further, even if it isn't, why[1] would you ever want your thermostats and/or fire alarms talking to some third-party, for-profit company and existing on public IP space ?
Do I misunderstand how this works ? I hate typical smoke alarms with a passion, but I'm not replacing them with something that can be DoS'd or requires Internet to function properly...
[1] Other than blind, stupid pursuit of new and shiny
They lost me at "... with your nest login ..."
Home alarms used to just be a buzzer you attached to your door that had a switch to turn it off.
Along came the company that added a pin code and connected the system to a phone line to monitor it for you. If the alarm tripped they could call the police on your behalf.
Sure, the phone line could get cut, but you're still no worse off than you were before.
What are some other apps that can come from an always-on wifi-enabled set of sensors?
This is obviously a premium product, and if you look in interior design magazines it's clear that people prefer metal fixtures for their lights / switches / fans. Stainless steel, bronze and brass seem by far the most popular choice for high end lighting, and it seems like this should match that theme.
White could "disappear" better into the ceiling, but with their product design of having a light flash whenever the room lights are turned off, it seems like they want to be a noticed/appreciated part of the room design.
Took a smoke detector off the wall with a crowbar a few months ago because it was 3am, I couldn't sleep because of the damned beeping, and I didn't have any spare batteries nor the desire to find a chair or ladder to stand on. Replaced it the next day, but at least I got back to sleep.
A device for gadget nerds. Unnecessary for the rest of the world.
However I would love to get one, along with the thermostat, should they ever come to the UK.
Always know? From everywhere?
See what's invisible?
I'm beginning to have enough of this sickly sweet language, it turns me off looking at the product.
Cheers,
Marcus
Because they were going off all the time the batteries went out in months, and they would start chirping loudly at random intervals around 3 a.m. It would wake you up then you couldn't figure out which one it was and once you decided it was a fluke and went back to sleep it would do it again.
I did bad things to those smoke alarms.
In retrospect maybe they were just a bad batch and needed to be replaced but historically I hadn't experienced much better. I've moved since then and haven't had trouble with the new ones yet, knock on wood.