I suspect DARPA wants brain sensors in every Advanced Combat Helmet. Add some accelerometers and impact sensors and you could start to collect all sorts of interesting data--biomarkers for TBI, perhaps even early predictors of PTSD.
However, unlike what the parent comment said, brain waves on the field are not going to be used in the short-term to diagnose PTSD. Potential uses of sensors in the helmet would be:
1. Control of other devices (and this better be wired, or the enemy could really screw with wireless).
2. Feedback/stats about the resource in question, e.g. he just got blown up, is his brain still working?, OR these guys just got hit with nerve gas.