It irks me that many people are calling this a backdoor. It's not. It's a vulnerability. You have to exploit it to get in.
Thats a backdoor by most descriptions. This isn't just a bug.
An intentionally introduced vulnerability can be considered a backdoor, even if it's not a matter of saying "open sesame" to open the so-called backdoor.
So yes, it's pretty much a matter of intent.