Star Trek and the shiny, boring future
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medium.com
It seems to me that the author a) took a highly selective reading of the technology on display in the film, and simply omitted anything that didn't suit his argument and b) ignored the fact that the Star Trek franchise has about 40 years of 'world data' that it needs to maintain a fair degree of continuity with if it is not to piss off the large fan base.
People carry tablet computers in Star Trek not because we have iPads now, but because characters in Star Trek were using tablet computers (albeit large wedge-shaped ones with stylii) from the very early episodes.
I don't think anyone could have predicted before how quickly computers, and radio technology would minaturize giving us cellphones and ipads.
I don't want to nerd out on this, but realistically if we were however many hundreds of years down the line where we had the technology to do interstellar travel, it's unlikely it would resemble what's on Star Trek.
As far as devices go, they're getting smaller and more integrated so at some point they'll jump the bio-tech gap and just be integrated with your physiology. But who wants to watch a bunch of spandex laden crew walking around like schizophrenics? Gotta give a general audience something they can understand and relate to.
At the beginning of the new film Spock is lowered on a rope into a volcano hanging from a little shuttle. Everyone knows this situation exists for the immediate drama and for the ramifications further on in the story, not because it's in the least bit plausible (let alone necessary). In the future they couldn't have had a robot deliver the package? Maybe just drop it in with a timer on board? The trouble is that it wouldn't have served the story, and it wouldn't have been Star Trek.
Today Star Trek is a brand, a flavour. Maybe once upon a time it was meant to have something to say about our future, but now any reasonable extrapolation would lose the essential character of the property. Hell, maybe Star Trek has never been about the future anyway. I'm sure everyone caught the bit about the morality and legality of extrajudicial killing in the new flick... I'm sure plenty of people would say the series has always been about the present as much as any other time.
I think saying main stream movies are supposed to be imaginative is a bit of a straw man argument.
Of course the counterpoint... when it works (Peter Watts and Neal Stephenson and maybe the near-future stuff by William Gibson... Cory Doctorow maybe) the technology serves the story and illustrates the future in brilliant and almost plausible ways. More often than not though, the science in science fiction is window dressing or magic with "science" spray painted on it, because really how many stories about how bloody hard it is to get into space and not die from something besides aliens can people be expected to read?
As you've said, exceptions exist, but they're even less present in the film market for obvious reasons. I'd actually say there's no dearth of good hard written scifi, though. Charles Stross (sometimes seen around here and on Reddit) has introduced a bunch of incredible new things in "Accelerando" that appear obvious in retrospect, things in Hannu Rajaniemi's "The Quantum Thief" like the privacy settings on Mars were insightful as hell. Just about everything written by Greg Egan is grounded in some jaw-dropping speculative physics or steeped in new thought on the philosophical or social ramifications of foreseeable technologies.
It's too bad we have to hope that Hollywood invests more in thoughtful edgy fiction rather than marquee fan service vehicles mainly intended to make millions for the industry. If only there was some other form other that movies and TV that fiction could be communicated in...perhaps someone in the future will invent such a format that is ubiquitously consumable and intellectually stimulating.