Metrecal
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
The original computer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_Engine
The original steam engine: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeolipile
Just because something similar has been tried before doesn't mean the basics are wrong.
Popular Science had an article in 2003 examining wingsuits and the futile effort towards using them to land without a parachute, and they had a great diagram illustrating the problem: http://web.archive.org/web/20030623234930/http://www.popsci....
I think most people would agree with me when I say that doesn't really count. =P
The accumulated knowledge about liquid diets in the context of health care is undoubtedly vast.
I'm not sure you can claim that. Patients live off enteral diets for long periods but in very controlled environments, and even then it's still hard to get right. For a fully functional person, going to work, going to gym, being exposed to environmental stresses, and so on, to only live off Ensure might not be feasible.
Still, people have survived poor diets and near-starvation throughout history. If the body was that fussy about nutrition, we'd be extinct.
That said, it's attracted quite a crowd of haters--who, it seems, would like nothing more than for Rhinehart et al. to be repeating mistakes that would be obvious to anyone who had done an hour of research on the history of nutritional drinks...