Build your own private, encrypted, open-source Dropbox clone 2.0
owncloud.org
owncloud.org
It certainly gives you a lot more flexibility than Dropbox: you can have access to your stored files via WebDAV, if you just want to directly access them on the network rather than sync. I haven't even installed the desktop sync client.
But at this stage, OwnCloud is definitely a solution for hackers and geeks rather than the general public. It's a self-hosted application, and doesn't always work well with shared hosting. I initially tried to get it running on my web hosting account, but eventually had to move it to my VPS due to OwnCloud not working well with the web host's Apache config. I also ran into a number of minor bugs that I had to correct in the source.
Overall, the release version seems more like a beta than a robust release at the moment, and even where it does work well, you certainly are exchanging "just works" for greater flexibility and configurability. Most of us may prefer to make that tradeoff in the direction that OwnCloud does, but I suspect that most Dropbox users wouldn't.
Does anyone can recommend service like that but without frontend? I'm really only interesed in syncying files between few of my computers and mobile devices.
Especially the duplicate issues are fixed with the 1.3.0 release.
link:
While I don't have an RPi myself, a colleague of mine had his ownCloud instance go from dog slow to usable with that simple change.