Eric Schmidt has called for measures to delete information from the internet
theregister.co.uk
theregister.co.uk
The complication here is non-obvious but real: Google has been pushing a hard link between online and offline personas to the point of absurdity sometimes. They are in a unique position to profit from a law that requires this kind of link. Compare that to, say, HN or even very small websites where no such policy exists and no such policy would even be realistically enforceable. How could HN verify the authenticity of a deletion order?
I don't think Google is as altruistic as Schmidt pretends here. They are in a great position to leverage their ToS in a way that would effectively outlaw smaller competitors. He is obviously not pushing a technological idea here, so it follows he must be lobbying for a legislative one.
[1] http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2013/apr/21/drones-goog...
If you're careful about the scope of whats protected, its maybe not such a bad thing. I'm open to a limited amount of oversight if it means I'll have a more protected experience on the web. As much as I love the freedom the web provides, It's also a bit of a dangerous place where it can be hard to tell who you can trust. As techies its pretty easy for us to know who to trust and who we cant. But your mother probably can't.
Additionally, it opens up the possibility for opportunities too. Its not unreasonable to believe that if I'm regulating the storage of personal data that I can also slip in a requirement that allows easy mechanical transfer of that data. If we can use laws to build up walls, we can also invent laws that break down other artificial walls.
Regulation leads to more regulation, and you're calling that a good thing? No thanks. Walled gardens suck, but I'll take them over letting the government define what makes an online service acceptable.
And I'll take the government anytime.
Because the government represents the will of the people (and if not, it's a malfunctioning government) whereas some company's walled garden is an arbitrary private interest by definition.
If the government doesn't represent the will of the people (e.g because large corporations buy their own laws), then I'd rather fight to change THAT, than try to find solace in a walled garden (ie one of those very corporations).
It's also something people voluntarily choose to use. How about you delete your Facebook account if you don't like their business practices?
Not it doesn't, and it can't, because there is no such thing as "the will of the people". And that's because you can't meaningfully talk about "the people" as one cohesive, homogenous collective with one common will. "The people" is just a label applied to many individuals, all of whom most certainly do not have the same desires or wishes as far as what government should or shouldn't do.
And even if this unicorn of "the will of the people" did exist, we're not likely to achieve a government that reflects it, at least not as long as we vote and elect representatives anything like the way we currently know. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow%27s_impossibility_theorem
I don't care about a "collective common will". Nothing can be done if everybody has to agree 100%.
By the will of the people I mean what the majority voted and what they can influence by voting.
The "will of the people" is the aggregate median, not the series itself.
Sure, it's not perfect (and the voting, referendum etc systems can be improved a lot), but it's still better than any separate, private, interest.
And I don't care about a tyranny of the majority, so I guess we're even.
Nothing can be done if everybody has to agree 100%.
If "something being done" involves use of force to compel someone who doesn't agree, then it shouldn't ought to be done in the first place. All too often it does. :-(
but it's still better than any separate, private, interest.
How is it better than private individuals interacting on a purely voluntary basis?
Maybe they are (I don't buy it either) but Google has lost the right to get the benefit of the doubt, at last from me.
Now on topic, I understand the first amendment and public's right to know but people also make mistakes and at some point deserve a fresh start (criminal record expunge, bad news hidden after x years, right to file bankruptcy etc.)
Not only is it the right thing to do morally, IMO, it's also great for the economy, eventually we all will do something embarrassing or bad. For how long do we have to suffer? If I can't get a decent job based on my qualifications because of a marijuana /underage alcohol conviction 12 years ago, how is that good for my children and eventually the state /country?
His stated agenda is to have real id mandated on the internet and eliminate anonymity. This benefits him which enables Google to make more money selling targeted ads where the target is known and identification is reliable, as well as reliably tracking people's private and personal interests and preferences, which is very valuable information which those in marketing, insurance claims, and security will all pay good money to have access to. It is an asset which can be sold and profited from, of interest to his business.
One problem that has been brought up with having mandated identification on the internet, the "internet drivers license" proposal, is that it can ruin kids lives since they may say a lot of dumb things.
So Schmidt heads this off with a proposal to have a global delete protocol, likely mandated by law that it be respected by various sites.
For delete to work though with a single button press, real id is necessity. No problem, everyone will have to have their net drivers license, all net accesses, views and posts tied into unique personal identifier such as social insurance numbers, so it is a simple matter to allow for a one-time delete of all records associated with a given globally unique personal identifier upon receiving a request from a central authority, or required daily checking of a central delete authority.
Of course the current solution, of using anonymous aliases, makes a delete button unnecessary. The delete button is only necessary in a world where anonymity is not permitted. It is useful to understand this is an unspoken premise of his proposal.
> Of course the current solution, of using anonymous aliases, makes a delete button unnecessary.
I'm not sure it does, at least in practice.
People can and will leak information between their aliases, unless they are extremely careful to maintain separation, and if we're operating in a context where everything is recorded, and only the anonymity of the alias attached to that content protects it, then a single leak of information screws things up permanently, at least from the point of view of someone who has a significant interest in having surveillance over (and hence power over) that person.
I don't think that it's reasonable to expect everyone, to maintain perfect opsec starting from the first time they turn on their computer -- it's not only unreasonable to demand it, or to think that it's possible, but it's also incredibly destructive psychologically. So under a system where there is some anonymity, but no deletion, there's still the problem of this sort of information being available.
To me, the problem seems to be that "anonymous" is a word sort of like "security", in the sense that it doesn't really have meaning without some (perhaps implicitly) attached idea of "to whom".
When we say that some information is posted anonymously, do we mean anonymous to someone who does a casual web search, to someone who spends a few hours looking at various sources of information, to an army of internet vigilantes (c.f. reddit and the Boston bombings, or 4chan's harassment), to law enforcement, or to three letter agencies?
And is it even possible to post anything substantial anonymously, or will network analysis, or the content itself (eg. writing identification) reveal the author to an adversary?
> The delete button is only necessary in a world where anonymity is not permitted. It is useful to understand this is an unspoken premise of his proposal.
When the NSA is building a yottabyte-scale data centre in Utah, and carries out data-collection programs beyond the scale of imagination, don't we already live in such a world?
Moreover, is it even possible to have a world in which anonymity exists, or does the increase in sophistication of surveillance tools make it impossible?
(Note, of course, that Schmidt's proposal doesn't solve this problem at all, because it presumes that there is one authority with the power to enforce deletion orders, and that that authority is trustworthy. Neither of those conditions can be met.)
having an alias is not perfect, of course. but it's time proven and the best trade off. Heck, name one writer trhu history that didn't start with a pen-name.
My point is that having aliases is not sufficient, and will become less so over time, especially as the prevalence and sophistication of algorithmic surveillance increases.
since there's no extra suggestion in your post, i wrongly made that assumption.
But nobody is talking about just having an alias. the idea of anonymity is to have an effective alias. be it writing a fake name to using Tor. Whatever is necessary to make it happen. in the past, pen-named authors also had to take extra precautions to take the manuscripts to the publisher. it wasn't a sure deal back then, it's not now.
UPDATE: On further thought, I wonder if this is just textbook Rent-seeking or Regulatory Capture (or some hybrid). If so, my apologies for puffery!
Second, a brilliant reply from the comments on The Register:
"Can't see how it will work. Lets say somebody completely annihilates me in some sport or other when we both youths. Now I might want that expunged from the internet since I am embarrassed about it, but the person who beat me will want it kept because they are proud of their sporting achievement. Who gets to decide whether it is expunged or kept? A similar argument for criminal acts can also be made. As an example, I attempt to mug an OAP but another youth bravely thwarts my dastardly deed. Again, I want it expunged but the other youth wants it kept. The problem is, that most of what you do in life involves other people (I expect a few w*nkers will argue about this) and therefore if you are deleting an incident in your history you are also deleting it in theirs and they might not want it forgotten."!
Correct me if Im wrong, but IMHO, that pretty much defeats the whole idea, no? I might want to delete something, but others could still reference it, and me.
Eric Schmidt has been saying something like this for (at least) about 3 years. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/google/7951269/Young-w...
From technical standpoint computers should never forget anything and it's really unfortunate that they do and that this implementation detail leaks to UI.
Here's the question I have -- no answer just yet but curious what you folks think. If I had some bad press about me in the New York Times and I had the ability to have Google de-index the pages that talk about me, is that a Good or Bad thing? I imagine they wouldn't simply remove the entire pages, but they'd instead make it so searches for my name wouldn't show the bad stuff whereas other related searches would pull up those pages.
On the one hand, this is a plus for people and the ability to personally be in charge of your online image.
On the other hand, this is a minus for "open information" -- maybe Jack's drunken arrest on disorderly conduct charges doesn't need to show up, but Bill's indictment for securities fraud better serves the public interest, particularly if he's a con artist and runs the same scam again and again...
Thoughts?
On the other hand it is probably sufficient to remove the easily discoverable instances of that information because not many people will try really hard to come up with something. And the ones that do will probably also do so outside of the internet.
Shareholders should call for someone with such a profound disconnect from how the Internet works to step down from a technology company.
Ultimately I think he's going to be entirely S.O.L. on getting this pushed through but I'm not going to bet against the guy. What in his statement implies there's a disconnect?
Technically true but kinda disconnected.
A better analog for this may be monopolies. Monopolies are created by humans and arise somewhat naturally but are bad in general for society. Some people in the early 1900s decided to do something about monopolies and created laws/regulatory bodies to identify them. If in the 1890's you said "Monopolies are a problem, the rich own so much of a needed item that they can detrimentally impact members of society. We should do something about monopolies."
The statement says nothing about the solution, only identifies the problem. At that time the idea that there would be a solution to the problem was somewhat absurd, how can you stop rich people from doing what they want when they control everything? Government intervention. Which, unsurprisingly, is exactly what Schmidt indicates is necessary.
It may not be that he has a disconnect from how the internet works more that he has a better idea of how to change society than most people... Food for thought.
Technology is a tool. WE shape it as WE want it. It's not some master that we have to obey ("oh, it's difficult to delete stuff in how we have set internet up, so we just bend over and accept it").
Countries btw in which Google operates and has a tendency to ignore said laws. This is like someone driving 100mph on a 50mph road abroad, but calling for measures against speeding in their own neighborhood.
If too few startups want to take on the risk, why don't the un-hire-able create their own businesses and work for each other?
Why don't we give capitalism a chance to solve the problem before we jump into regulatory solutions?
sorry, i had to post this.
Don't like that your teenage misdemeanor is on the record? That's just a $5mil delete away, Mr CEO.
That probably sounds like some hippy-looking (or overly-meditative) founder of a major religion, so nevermind.
Plan B - find the dirt that Mr. Schmidt is obviously wishing would disappear.
The need is for society to evolve and accept the people the way they are and not enabling people to keep a mask in public.
The protocol could be extended to deleting particular opinions from the internet, which could help with terrorism (or talking about terrorism or whatever), or even tracking and taxing particular opinions, as Cass Sunstein theorized might be a good way to bring down the pervasiveness of conspiracy theories.
The possibilities are endless.