Peter Thiel Talks About the Day Mark Zuckerberg Turned Down Yahoo's $1 Billion
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I have close personal experience with an acquisition being turned down, and then a couple years later an IPO occurring at 1/4 the acquisition price. And I'm sure a lot of us on HN have experienced down-rounds followed by a diluted public offering, in which everyone but the preferred shareholders take a bath.
BTW, this is not to say that the central thesis of the article, that great companies are run by founders who have a vision for the future, and are relentless towards making that vision a reality, isn't correct. But, turning down an acquisition needs to be done on merit, not just because, "Great founders turn down $1B acquisition offers."
I don't think that was even hinted at as qualification. It seems the focus was only on "Great founders have a very specific idea about where they are headed and what they want to do."
The turning down of $1B was just in relation to Yahoo as an anecdote why it might not might stupid and generally about products that didn't exist in this form before and thus are impossible to truly valuate.
Google's $6B offer for Groupon springs to mind, although I suppose some of the more prescient shareholders may have liquidated their holdings at the IPO and tripled up.
I see no reason to lionize this kind of narrow mindedness in entrepreneurs. In almost every case, approaching a situation with this mindset will result in failure. I meet several entrepreneurs with this mindset every year, they are almost always convinced that they're the next Jobs/Zuckerberg and that everyone will be using their "Facebook but for {{ Social Group }}" within 6 months, despite the fact that they've been "working" on it for 3 years (part time) and so far haven't found a technical co-founder. The world is full of nut jobs like this, the fact that one or two of them happened to get fabulously rich doesn't even suggest a correlation, never mind causation.
EDIT: I respect Zuckerberg, he has many good qualities, he's focused on innovation and on maintaining engagement with his users, he's done a lot of experiments along the way, some of which have worked, some of which haven't. I do not ascribe his success to a refusal to deviate from the original plan and I'm not sure he would either.
You can have all the view you want and believe in yourself -- but willpower doesn't equal success.
VC firms became quite frantic during the market meltdown of 2008-2009. If a startup was burning cash, they told them to fire most of their staff. There was simply no exit possible -- either via IPO, or a sale to a larger company.
This is a brilliant quote, evidence for Zuck's true passion to his work and product. Inspiring.
The raw conviction he has to his cause gives me chills. I'm not convinced he wouldn't do the same if the offer was 1.5B, 2B, etc.
I think Thiel put it well when he stated "the best entrepreneurs, like Zuckerberg, have a definitive view about the future and plan for it". It doesn't have as much to do with luck as it does focus, conviction, and ultimately the drive to change the world for the better.
I also don't think that the Founder's Fund philosophy had as much to do with his decision to back Zuckerberg as he takes credit for. If you're looking in the face of the next Franklin or Jobs - the decision becomes apparent that you (in Thiel's own words) "just don't fuck it up".
That only works if their future views come true.
I'm going to have a "billion users in 5-10 years" doesn't help anyone much. And in no way can be predicted.
That is the quote that matters.
What if IBM had wanted to buy Apple or Microsoft? Where would we all be now?
And, of course, Bill Gates, Paul Allen, and Steve Ballmer collectively owned a much larger chunk of Microsoft in the early 1990s than they do today. It would've been quite difficult to force through a hostile acquisition.
That's like what Jerry Buss always said about why he wouldn't sell the Lakers. If he had all of that money, he'd just want to buy the Lakers.