The only way to be truly on the risk-free side of this one though is to own a school.
As a principle, I would downsize or mortgage my house before I'd send my children into the world as debt slaves. For their part, there are plenty of state-funded schools where tuition is 10K/yr or less.
The whole thing is backwards: these lenders and schools are businesses and should be marketing and selling you their product, not forcing you to "apply."
If foreigners have the means to pay non-resident costs to attend our public schools, then I see no problem at all selling them an education. Giving them grants in lieu of citizens is just bad practice. Lending them money is bad risk management.