Correct, no juries in the Netherlands.
http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2008/04/judge_calls_fo...
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Anglospeak%28800px%29.png
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:LegalSystemsOfTheWorldMap...
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Democracy_Index_2011.png
As for the distribution of languages and laws, it's largely due to history. Civil/code jurisdictions show the extent of the former Roman empire and later the influence of Napoleonic Code. Common law countries are almost universally within the Anglosphere and have a common legal heritage commencing in the 1066 Norman Conquest.