Edit: realistic numbers of average pay for Walmart is approaching $10/hr making the total cost of a wage hike 10 billion.
Edit: realistic numbers of average pay for Walmart is approaching $10/hr making the total cost of a wage hike 10 billion.
Note that this is the biggest retailer in the world, in an economic climate which has been very good for them. (When people become price-conscious, sales move from higher end stores to Walmart.) What is affordable for them right now might not be for other retailers in general, or for them in a different year.
(That said, if every employee cost more, prices would rise and costs would get passed to consumers.)
EBITDA was $36B.
Giving up ~2/3rds of the money available for dividends or reinvestment in the business is not going to fly with the shareholders.
I think that for this discussion Net Income is the more appropriate figure to use given that Walmart's interest, tax, depreciation and amortization add up to tens of billions of dollars.
They booked net income for 2011-12 as $15.6B. So a $20B payrise would put them in the red.
People latch onto Walmart because of the amazing numbers involved. Hundreds of billions of dollars in revenue! Thousands and thousands of stores! Millions of employees!
But the thing is, retail is a really tough business to turn a buck on. After this massive machine has sprint through a year, the result is ... about a 3% profit on revenue.
Compare that with Google: On ~$50B revenue Google walks out with ~$10B of net income. For eight times less revenue Google is still managing to make more than half as much profit as Walmart.
Where are the picket lines outside Google HQ?
Wal-Mart has to hire these workers, but we can be sure if they had any reason to hire fewer of them they would.