Why the “Open Data Movement” is a Joke
tomslee.net
tomslee.net
Consider data on train positions in the UK. It's been locked up in various ways for a long time, or at least with restrictions that amount to non-commercial usage. So what you ask? Providing a live train-times service from the data costs money: I've been told it's upwards of 500 messages/second and there's a lot of problems you have to work around.
Releasing the data behind it is starting to help people to find cheaper tickets, make a more truthful record of train punctuality than official figures, etc. Many companies will benefit financially from this (rather than the current monopoly) but the public will benefit.
There are cases where accountability is at least starting to be possible. Last year I helped a newspaper look at published NHS data for things buried under the carpet - think hospitals that are failing to treat certain age groups for conditions like Diabetes. That's accountability. The UK pupil database is similarly promising.
Things need to get better but it's not as bad everywhere as the author claims of Canada or the USA.
>Releasing the data behind it is starting to help people to find cheaper tickets, make a more truthful record of train punctuality than official figures, etc. Many companies will benefit financially from this (rather than the current monopoly) but the public will benefit.
That's the point of the entire post. If someone's making money off of the data, then they should pay for it. Taxpayers shouldn't be funding the release of the data just so companies can charge them to access it.
There's lots of data that's commercially valuable that's been given away for free for a long time, like unemployment and inflation numbers. Transparency creates extra value.
The author's post contains essentially two points:
- "Open Data hasn't resulted in 100% government transparency"
- "There are corporate influences in the open data movement, therefor the open data movement are just corporate sockpuppets"
These two points are ridiculous on their face.
Movements are things that take time. They are a process. They require citizen engagement, advocacy, and political pressure. The fact that the open data movement hasn't radically altered the way that politics are done in Canada (or the location of your choosing) does not mean that progress is not being made, or that we shouldn't stop demanding better data and better accountability.
Second, if one is to write off any movement with a corporate interest, we may as well give up on the open source software movement. That a company like O'Reilly views open data as worth their time and attention does not mean that they wield undue influence over the subject material of what it is that people work on or wish to achieve. I would love to hear any accounts of O'Reilly or ESRI or Microsoft or Omidyar killing or interfering with projects because they disagree with them.
The notion that open data is some how tainted by corporate touches is also so freaking frustrating because there already are businesses built around open data that everyone uses.
Is government weather data somehow suspect because the Weather Channel has built a business around it? Should we block someone from building a business like the Weather Channel on government data? If so why? It's freaking open data, it's not like the Weather Channel controls it.
That said, any politician who attempts to rig the national census is an idiot. Yes it may win your party momentary advantage this year, but at the cost of causing the government to abandon the reality principle altogether. I'd go so far as to say that doing away with accurate data gathering and attempting to suborn demographic statistics to meet political goals is a pathological symptom of the Beige Fascism [1] failure mode of representative democracy.
1. See Charles Stross's excellent summary of the issue http://www.antipope.org/charlie/blog-static/2013/02/politica...
It's ludicrous that governments should keep the data about what they are doing with our taxes locked inside proprietary enterprise databases. Oftentimes, the only information available is a small subset or overview released once a year as a PDF. Anything more usable and parseable is a big improvement on this.
It's true, governments will start by only releasing things that make them look good (or at least not bad). But this is not the end goal. Eventually the stuff that they don't release becomes glaringly obvious and people start asking why.
The author has what sound like some valid complaints about the Canadian government. But somehow he thinks it's logical to conflate these issues with the entire open data movement. I don't get it.
For example, politicians will sometimes justify bad laws by claiming that they are 'for the children'. This article is the equivalent of complaining about these laws by saying 'children are a joke'. Nice straw man.
We should all note, however, that when the establishment appropriates the language of the upstarts and insurgents the aim is often to disenfranchise the movement while paying lip service to that movement's original aims.
How to counter this? Not a simple question. That said, once government promises "open data" or "open government" it might be time to think up a new (more pressing) demand with a new slogan to boot.
Content-free political spew makes me sad. This doesn't belong on HN.