I don't see any future with chemistry that doesn't involve working in a lab.
My goggles and spectacles fog up constantly, I'm starving but too paranoid to eat around all these carcinogens/toxic chemicals. All the solvents are seemingly neurotoxic/carcinogenic/mutagenic/etc. and they smell awful. Imagine a lifetime of exposure.
The only thing I really love, love, love about chemistry was the theoretical side of organic synthesis. I hate analytical chem and all the repetitive spectra, instrumentations work and lab reports.
The salary for a typical bachelor degree holder is too low. I don't need a lot of money to live comfortably, but I have no hope of supporting a family if the typical salary is 40k before tax (ignoring the PhD pyramid scheme for now).
At least with freelance programming work, there is an option of doing work offsite and living part of the year out of country (and with much much better life quality than in the US.)
I'm trying to think ahead now because when I was younger, I was far too naive and thought that I would dedicate my whole life to science and disregard everything else.
From what I've heard from my brother (he's a CivE), engineering is a very hard and stressful career (like most serious jobs really). There is a lot of backstabbing and work politics. He has nightmares about his boss.
I don't know if anyone on here can relate but, the freedom to travel and relocate to another country allowed by freelance programming work is very attractive.
I immigrated from another country to America when I was in elementary school. At some point during my college career when I was traveling during the summer, I realized that I'll always be miserable stuck in some backwater town even if I made 100k a year.
ChemE is pretty desirable, either in production plants or R&D. You're not always out in a backwater town--I believe the term is "near population centers." Sure you might have a 30 minute commute, but you get paid pretty well. I have ChemE friends working in Texas (multiple cities), Greenville (SC), Michigan (forget which city), and Baton Rouge (LA).
You could also work on an oil rig and do a rotation. They pay pretty highly, then you get a bunch of time off.
Regarding the salaries -- Yes 60K for a bachelor's was my school's average B.S. starting salary.
This was some time ago, and I gather things have improved, but our labs -- and this was a well-endowed school -- were... far less than optimal. Ventilation in organic chemistry lab consisted of turning all the vent hoods on in the vented compartments lining one side of the room and hoping that that would do some good. Acetone exposure was pretty much non-stop. Toluene also quite common and pervasive. Ethers. Benzene, in one lab I recall.
All that said, I would hope -- I guess I shouldn't expect, though? -- that in the graduate environment one would have reliable access to / use of a vented compartment? (I wouldn't want to live directly downwind from that building, though.)
Anyway... How do you feel about math? What about computational chemistry? I'm not arguing that you necessarily stay in chemistry. Just whether some of your concerns might be subject -- perhaps with some effort -- to reduction at the grad level. And whether combining programming and computation with chemistry would be an interest. Whether doing the chemistry itself, or making computational tools for chemists.
My imagination is that such might be a niche where, if you are good, there is more opportunity. Lots of product engineering going on.
The argument from chemists have always been, I know X who works at Y job for 3 decades and is still fine.
The whole point is these effects take place so slowly that most people won't notice or attribute it to their job.
Occupational hazards aren't exclusive to chemistry to be sure, but our salary doesn't nearly justify it.
In fact from the amount of education we must go through, our typical work is almost semi-blue collar (not dissing on blue collar work).
Fumehoods are practically worthless when people routinely carry things back to their lab bench, leaving a trail of fume behind them.
The analytical labs are not as bad as the organic labs. I feel the most sorry for the ta especially.
This is much better than a few decades ago when mercury residues were not even a big deal. The graduate environment at our uni is not much better, but it might be at better funded lab. Most of our money goes to the engineering facilities and football stadium.
Chemistry has really gone downhill. Organic jobs are getting outsourced. Most of the jobs left are repetitive qc analytical work and very specialized roles with extremely specific requirements.