The whole point of transformers is that you can take “a tiny ML model” and just scale it up 100000x and then it tells Zuckerberg what to bake with his kid
My point is: Complexity is inside the neural network and we can’t simply ignore that. Bigger model means bigger complexity. “Next Token prediction” is like a specific type of “harness” around the model. Most people still focuses on the harness because that’s what they see from the outside and what they’re familiar with. They ignore the giant neural network inside.
The only important part is the neural network. And currently, no human in the world truly knows what’s going on at that level.