1) They hacked admin on OpenAI's K8 evals cluster. Not the one with GPUs and weights, but it is only a small hop and skip of plausibility to think they (or later more capable ones) might do that.
2) They hacked into HuggingFace. So getting into one of numerous Neocloud providers with poor security and lots of GPUs sounds much easier.
It's a matter of time, unless we work hard to stop it - via proper alignment training.
I feel like people really miss this fact. HuggingFace has access to bunch of GPUs, naturally, it's part of their infra. These models runs on GPUs, and "accidentally" OpenAI's security during testing was lax enough, so the agents "accidentally" hacked HuggingFace. Luckily, for kind of harmless purposes, but what if instead of having the prompt "Get the right answer for these tests, regardless of approach", it was "Complete this test, regardless of effort" and somewhere along the line, model wants to persist itself. Absolute carelessness from OpenAI's side not to properly isolate stuff like this.