Both are good series if you haven't read one or the other (or either) though I'd say Banks was the better writer, Asher world builds better than anyone I can think of in contemporary science fiction though, Spatterjay is a brilliantly realised genuinely alien feeling world and the Prador are superb "villains" (from a human perspective, totally rational from their own).
The Player of Games is an easy read if anyone wants to try him for the first time.
It's one of the reason that Musk referencing The Culture makes me want to smash my head on a desk (or someone's at least).
On a personal level I suspect Banks would have deeply disliked Musk (based on his political leanings during his life time and his works in aggregate).
But it is also funny to read about "robots" in a world where computers are still blinking lights and punchcards, if they exist at all. Some of Asimov's work took it to the logical, yet still absurd, conclusion - computers are still blinking lights and punchcards but hyperadvanced and very massive robotic positronic brains are built to run the entire world at once... basically the robots become so advanced that their brains are repurposed as computers. Very amusing in its own way.
Fallout is probably the biggest example of this I can think of. Complete with the robots that are absurdly more capable than the computer hardware seems to be, and the Yes Man who at least aspires to run his part of the world.
Marcin Wichary made the Google Doodle about Stanislaw Lem:
60th Anniversary of Stanislaw Lem's First Book Publication:
https://doodles.google/doodle/60th-anniversary-of-stanislaw-...
See the interactive version here:
https://www.google.com/logos/lem/
He also co-created the first interactive Google Doodle -- Pac-Man, 2010.
Lem's Cyberiad has at least two Sallys that matter to hackers:
The Seventh Sally (or How Trurl's Own Perfection Led to No Good) is the story Will Wright says inspired SimCity -- a simulated kingdom in a box.
The First Sally (A), or Trurl's Electronic Bard, is about a robot that makes poetry. Lem wrote in Polish; Michael Kandel translated it to English, including constrained poems that are somehow excellent.
The Bard is commissioned to write "A love poem, lyrical, pastoral, and expressed in the language of pure mathematics. Tensor algebra mainly, with a little topology and higher calculus, if need be. But with feeling, you understand, and in the cybernetic spirit."
Marcin Wichary is not just a doodler -- in 2015 he translated Lem's 1976 story "One hundred and thirty-seven seconds" into English and wrote about the translation:
https://aresluna.org/one-hundred-and-thirty-seven-seconds/
https://mwichary.medium.com/translating-a-stanislaw-lem-stor...
In March 2020 I wrote to him, asking where to find the Polish original of the Electronic Bard's mathematical love poem. I'd love to compare Kandel's English to the Polish even though I don't know the language. I sent him my old web pages collecting the Bard's wonderful and horrible poems:
https://www.donhopkins.com/home/catalog/lem/WonderfulPoems.h...
https://www.donhopkins.com/home/catalog/lem/HorriblePoems.ht...
Marcin Wichary => Don Hopkins:
Thanks for reaching out and reading! You can find the original Polish poem here:
https://web.archive.org/web/20190814065711/http://niniwa22.c...
That one link answered the question I'd wondered about for decades.
Then I discovered we both had the same fear of spoiling retro games like PacMan. I ported SimCity to Unix with a multiplayer interface, and had the same respect and trepidation about changing something classic. I made multiplayer SimCity cooperative instead of competitive -- competition would spoil what was great about SimCity. We're all living in the same city/planet and we have to learn how to get along.
Oh yeah, back to the point: here's SimCity with PacMan!
I hated all the heavy traffic in SimCity, so I created the Church of PacMania, which worships PacBot: a gargantuan yellow road-following car-devouring Pac-Man. The church generates traffic to attract PacBot and sacrificially feed its followers to god -- an automotive version of PKD's "Rautavaara's Case", where god eats people instead of the other bizarre upside-down way around, Catholic style Transubstantiation where humans eat their god instead.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rautavaara%27s_Case
Micropolis Online (SimCity) Web Demo -- PacBot eats traffic:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8snnqQSI0GE
Multi Player SimCityNet for X11 on Linux:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_fVl4dGwUrA
Pie menus in SimCity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jvi98wVUmQA
Also Lem translation related: the Washington Post on new MIT Press translations, which had just come out that month (although I've since canceled my subscription because of how Bezos corrupted and destroyed that once great institution -- so here's an archive link):
https://web.archive.org/web/20200831203319/https://www.washi...
Other old sci-fi I've been thinking of is The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch. Where claude is chew-z with its alien intelligence & when you start interacting with some code or writing you start noticing that the writer has steel teeth & feel like "damnit, this is palmer eldritch blogging again"
All of the use cases and integrations for AI seem to be leading toward a future exactly like this. It was interesting to see how reliant he became on his AI (couldn't use a computer, didn't know his own password) - it is barely scifi at this point, and terrifying to see how close that future is, how useful it would be, and how dangerous.
The Internet has globalized/flattened elements of culture very quickly, and AI will only accelerate that. And knowing how vulnerable humans are to suggestion/advertisement/propaganda, it seems like a perfect recipe for disaster. From an evolutionary standpoint, monoculture provides certain short-term advantages but centralizes weaknesses. If nothing else, I think we are in for a bumpy ride, whether or not we continue to boil the ocean.
[0] A lot of people don't believe me, given Heinlein's libertarian reputation and unreliable libertarian narrators, when I say The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress was one of the most socialist books I read at an impressionable age. I find it useful to note here that canonically The Cat Who Walks Through Walls starts on a parody moon that is the libertarian dystopia that people credit The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress as being/admiring while when the main character visits "Mike's Moon" later in its timeline it is a relatively socialist paradise. I've always felt that a lot more of Heinlein needs to be read like Vonnegut, but I realize I am weird like that.