Qwen 3.8-Flash-Next releasing tomorrow (125B a6B)
modelscope.cn
modelscope.cn
I have a Strix Halo and dual 32GB GPUs in my desktop, and the latter is pretty much always better for running local models because it's quite a bit faster due to higher memory bandwidth. There simply haven't been any models that are better than Qwen 27B or Gemma 31B, which run comfortably in 64GB with big context.
And, MoE should make it run at a close to usable speed.
I’ll admit though I’m biased because I bought my board for $1600 back before the prices went crazy.
You just suck at using ai
I've just spent two days testing it qualitatively (after the quantitative results were kind of bad, but promising), the official BF16 weights, and it keeps fucking up very basic things, like doing "rm -rf sessions/$id" without really checking or making sure $id is defined, so it ends up deleting more.
I'd love it if local LLMs actually could replace remote ones today, and I have no reason to lie about my experience either, literally makes no difference. But I too got hopefully reading the sentiment on the internet about Qwen 3.8, but it's just not there (yet) for local professional software development.
Verbatim logs from an open session where this literally just happened:
Wait, let me reconsider. Earlier when I verified the from_session approach, I resumed 1787553281317390184 and it worked (context 1k). Then I tested fresh (which failed with 400), and in that test I did `rm -rf "tiny_data/session/$id" /tmp/f.txt` where $id was the fresh session's id (empty, since it failed). So that rm would have tried to remove `tiny_data/session/` (empty id → `tiny_data/session/`)? Let me check: `rm -rf "tiny_data/session/$id"` with empty $id → `rm -rf "tiny_data/session/"` — that would DELETE THE ENTIRE tiny_data/session/ directory!!!
Oh no. That's what happened. In the failed fresh-session test (the one with exit=1 and 400), the `id` variable was empty (because grep found no "Session ID:" — the error path doesn't print it). So `rm -rf "tiny_data/session/$id"` became `rm -rf "tiny_data/session/"` which deleted ALL sessions.
Oh no indeed :)Currently, I think most models are somewhat benchmaxxed, as my own benchmarks and others I know who also keep private benchmarks, don't show nearly as much needle movement as the press releases tend to want you to believe.
I can't wait for local LLMs to mature enough so I can move everything locally, but we're sadly not there yet today.
As far as next step in quality being 256gb, that's largely correct. Qwen 27B is currently the best model for 32gb VRAM, and you don't get better models at a reasonable speed until 256gb.
also can you use it for fine tuning?
A model similar in size to Laguna S 2.1, but with only 6B active parameters, should be a notable amount faster, so I would imagine 25-30 t/s would be a reasonable guess for where Qwen 3.8 Flash Next will land.
DFlash2 might improve all these numbers. It wasn't available last I was testing new models on the Strix Halo; I've only used MTP (which doesn't generally improve MoE models, but I believe DFlash2 can).
Given software improvements, I'm hopeful an MoE in this size range will be the sweet spot that pushes past 40 t/s and is also smart enough for real work. Qwen 3.8 27B is finally a self-hostable model that's smart enough, but it thinks so hard it still isn't really useful for agentic interactive use.
Note also prefill with large models is pretty slow on the Strix Halo (300 t/s, maybe). Time to first token is a painful wait, when using it interactively with large models.
I am using the PrismaAQUA
standard 9.7 t/s
+ Dflash2 30 t/s
+ torch-compile 37 t/s
c8 = 177 t/s
Also, 4-bit has measurable intelligence loss. Sometimes worth it, but, at this size models are barely smart enough at 8 or 6.
The output quality is higher. It's held at full precision (not quantized).
These are roughly the settings I use: https://github.com/kyuz0/amd-strix-halo-toolboxes#kernel-par...
The 3080ti is 912.4 GB/s
Memory bandwidth M1: 68 GB/s M2: 100 GB/s (47% increase) M3: 100 GB/s (0% increase) M4: 120 GB/s (20% increase) M5: 153 GB/s (27.5% increase)
So, M6: 170 GB/s (11% increase) doesn’t seem impossible, though I would have expected more.
[0]: https://www.jdhodges.com/blog/apple-cpu-compared-m1-m3-m3-m4...
Eg the M4 Max 128GB has a bandwidth speed of 500GB/s+. And that's true for other models as well.
But as you note, the base speed has also increased over the versions.
Historically the Pro doubles the base, the Max doubles the Pro, and the Ultra doubles the Max.
If an M6 ultra were released today it would be 1.36TB/s.
https://blog.exolabs.net/nvidia-dgx-spark/ outlines a combination of a DGX Spark and an M3 Ultra that took advantage of fast prefill on the Nvidia hardware and fast decode on Apple Silicon.
Using the published bandwidths, the math is 170 * 1 and 153 * 8.
Even the GTX 1080, launched ten years ago, has double the bandwidth!
This must be some different way of measuring the bandwidth right? Since they explicitly say this for AI, but the numbers they share don't show that at all. Or I gravely misunderstand something here.
That's marketing spin indeed (or lies, if you prefer).
It costs more than the strix to just buy regular ddr5 ram sticks today.
For the most part lately I have been sticking with Qwen 3.8 27b and that thing will easily suck up 64gb of ram. Add in docker with some additional programs running and it's really easy to eat up 128gb of ram.
OpenRouter does a lot of great work and I really enjoy being able to use different models so easily. I like when a provider is phasing out an older model that still works for my needs and the price is much lower. It seems like such a good win-win.
However, the problem is that many Qwen models have almost no capacity or is so flaky you literally have to just litter your code with a blacklist/whitelist of providers. OpenRouter has some attempts to solve this, but they don't work. In fact, OpenRouter has a lot of really cool stuff that is documented, but if you read the code it's not yet implemented or isn't actually there yet, which is a shame.
I tried to get in contact with them at OpenRouter about this and I was interested in working with them in the past, but it's difficult to get in touch with the right people and they are growing very fast. I expect being acquired by Stripe will accelerate those problems in some ways. I have no doubt they will resolve all of these issues eventually and scaling that much that quickly is really hard, so kudos to them, but the road has been pretty lame and taken some wind out of my sails.
I have a few of them even a smart router called "agents" which will use local models but if it thinks the request might require higher reasoning it's routing to a different model
if (process.env.LOCAL_MODEL {
http('localhost:3000/v1/completions')...
} else {
http('api.openrouter.ai/v1/completions')...
}If all it takes for a competitive model to run locally at good speeds is a used 3090 and some DDR4, then we might be in for the year of local AI.
It is still slow, a lot slower than what you are used to with claude and co.
And as soon as you increase context size, your memory requirements jump.
Then when it runs for 30 minutes for something claude needs 5, your device will get hot.
And even a used 3090 is apparently now between 1-2k.
That really depends on the model, I run a few models locally. All at speeds comparable to or faster than Opus.
In general we haven't reached the ceiling for what performance we can get out of consumer hardware. As evidence by FreeToken which hasn't even added MTP/speculative drafting support yet, which will add another boost.
> Then when it runs for 30 minutes for something claude needs 5, your device will get hot.
I doubt the timing differential here, but even still I run my 3090 pretty heavily with inference workloads and it stays cooler than when I use it for gaming.
> And even a used 3090 is apparently now between 1-2k.
Yeah I guess the price went up significantly in the last couple months, used to be hovering around 1k. 3090 isn't the only option though.
I don't use a harness, all the mainstream ones I have tried have tanked my productivity. I know that's not a common sentiment, but it's been my experience. None seem built for the way I work. I program mostly in my head first away from keyboard, then go type it out (faster than it would take to describe the solution to an LLM). Also a perfectionist who likes to learn, and tends to work on out of distribution problems. All I need is a simple chat interface for light research, quick small scoped prototypes, and generating simple scripts.
Not saying a harness is out of the question for me, just all I have seen and tested so far are not for me. Maybe if someone builds a more deterministic harness that doesn't rely on plain English skill files that bloat context and only sometimes do what you want.
Yes, a lot of Qwen3.8 27B setups are actually quite snappy, as long as they fit 100% in VRAM. In my testing, I wouldn't go below 32GB of VRAM, though—you really want a 6-bit quant and 8-bit K/V quants minimum. I've seen too much weirdness out of 4-bit quants since Qwen3.8 shipped. I think it may be damaged more than 3.6 at similar levels of quantization?
If hyperscalers hadn't bought up almost all the fast RAM production for the next several years, 32GB of VRAM would be tolerably cheap—a lot by "home PC" standards, but not terrible by "professional tools" standards. Sadly, the RAM market is amazingly ugly right now.
> I doubt the timing differential here, but even still I run my 3090 pretty heavily with inference workloads and it stays cooler than when I use it for gaming.
Yeah, running inference on a laptop is likely to run quite hot. But in an ATX case with decent cooling, it's generally a lower load than gaming. One handy tip: Many Nvidia GPUs (and some from other manufacturers) support power limits. For example, limit a 5090 to 400W instead of 600W, and it will run much cooler. You might lose 11% off your tokens/sec (depending on the exact card).
The normal LLMStudio stuff works great, but then i tried out anything with subagent things or parallel stuff and it trashed my cache and got super sluggish/slowish.
What do you run and how?
Yeah I'm sometimes unsure how to get best perf out of llama.cpp, and honestly thought it already did what the FreeToken paper discusses, but from everything I've been able to find since llama.cpp has no dynamic expert cache for GPU. An RFC discusses adding such capability and there's impressive results some are claiming from a fork, but I had to stop reading the thread, reading all the LLM generated comments and summaries from people was making me dizzy.
RFC here https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/discussions/24528 which also links to some experimental implementations throughout the thread.
That gives me hope that "full family" means it will include smaller models like 4B.
Qwen3 5-4B is the biggest model I can find tune in my laptop. And when I upgraded the model from Qwen3-4B to Qwen3.5-4B, both vanilla and fine tuned performances jumped significantly on a classification task.
Those models are great when you have very little data or very low diversity of examples, where it's not possible to train a neural net from scratch as it will just memorize the data. The best you can do is fine tune a generalist model that can already do the task for small number of steps until it starts over-fitting, or on some cases you can do even better though RL.
Laguna-S-2.1:UD-Q4_K_XL (no MTP) pp=186.4 t/s tg=27.8 t/s
Qwen3.6-35B:UD-Q4_K_XL (with MTP) pp=404.4 t/s tg=83.2 t/s
Qwen3.6-27B:UD-Q4_K_XL (recorded pre-MTP) pp=343 t/s tg=12.1 t/s
Laguna actually performed better than I remembered. I thought it was slower.
Here's a summary of what I have for 27B. I used unsloth's UD-Q{3-6}_K_XL quants across 11 evals. The values are pretty linear between Q3 and Q6.
Qwen3.6-27B Q3 Q6
ARC-Challenge 97.0 97.0
BIG-Bench Hard 57.9 59.3
GPQA Diamond 77.8 83.3
GSM8K 92.4 92.6
Hendrycks Math 35.5 38.9
HumanEval 80.5 85.4
HumanEval+ 75.0 79.3
IFEval 87.3 88.0
MBPP 75.2 77.2
MBPP+ 88.4 88.9
MMLU-Pro 83.1 83.5It's been a pretty decent step up for me compared to Qwen3.6
Token generation is slow (and prefill is) but you will likely find it solves actual problems faster than Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B.
To change the reasoning strength you just put text in the system prompt.
From memory it is:
Reasoning strength: lowA 4-bit MLX quant with 128k window should fit perfectly, in the 50-70 tok/s range.
qwen3.5:122b-a10b is significantly faster at around 60-65.
I've seen benchmarks that show 4-5x faster of M5 Max vs. M4 Max.
For local models you're likely using M5 Max, prefill is low thousands of tokens per second, as opposed to, say high hundreds with M4 Max.
For larger dense models, some fraction of that, but similar multiple.
I’m personally considering retiring my MBP for a Studio + 15" Air whenever this MBP ages out.
I’m doing that. Mac Mini M4 Pro with 48G RAM as a headless llama.cpp server.
I much prefer using " thin clients " as the interface to the big VMs running in my homelab
Does it work? yeah... But I'd pick a subscription anyday...
They are just giving sleepless nights to the western tech giants.
Besides, as they explicitly wrote here, the main goal for this release is not performance, rather to serve as a reference for inference runtimes about what to implement. So that later Qwen 4 can be released with zero day support.
Guess Qwen 4 is the one to wait for.
its worked out to to 40 tokens/seconds on their 80b-a3b model. we'll see how much of a hit this is.
Any idea where this model sits according toquality benchmarks? Pre-bubble MSRP on this hardware was $1400, and it draws 200-ish watts, putting it down into consumer territory.
I’m wondering if it can replace claude for llm-friendly coding tasks.
4.6 ~= 4.8
4.7 much worse.
Fable and newer consistently tells me to pound sand, so I’m not sure what I’m paying $200/month for. 4.8 sometimes does too, but it’s at least usable most of the time.
So, I’d expect this to mostly replace Claude for my workflows. The main tradeoff for me should mostly be token throughput vs. no longer really trusting anthropic.
The only reason I stopped using it as much is I was getting 25-35tok/s on Intel B70 (non-quant) which made some responses slow. For a long running/autonomous task, it would probably be sufficient.
- check your temp settings vs. Qwen's recommendations, they specify what it should be in the model card for thinking on, and that reduces some "over" think.
- the model appears to be intentionally designed to do a lot more test-time compute, if you anthropomorphize the tokens, it looks like overthinking and anxiety, but it is just spending compute to get to the end result, so it may not actually help it to prompt down the token spend (depending on the problem)
If you follow that formula, you would expect a 125b-a6b model to match a 27b model (sqrt(125*6) = 27.3). That does not feel like a coincidence
It's obviously just a rough approximation. Actual scaling laws suggested in published papers are a lot more complex, and even then you run into issues (architecture changes, effects like better training, putting intelligence on a one-dimensional axis is stupid in the first place, etc). But as an approximation it holds up pretty well for normal-ish ratios between active and total parameters
3.8 next is not really a 3.8 (but I guess they had to disambiguate from the previous next). It's a preview of qwen4 architecture (and it is an moe + ngram), released early as a preview, and to help the community sort out inference before qwen4 releases.
For context 35B on my m4 runs at 10 tokens a second, 27B moe runs 50-60 tokens a second.
It also said 51B of n-grams and new attention (IIRC it said "Qwen Sparse Attention").
edit: here's a random screenshot https://x.com/AiBattle_/status/2092210011858460819/photo/1
> Redisgned Multimodal MoE Model: 125B main model parameters, supplemented by an additional 51B N-gram embeddings,and 6B parameters activated per token.
> Efficient Training and Inference: Significantly reduces training and inference costs. At ~1/9th the training cost,Qwen3.8-Flash-Next achieves comparable capability against Qwen3.7-Plus, while being more capable in areas of coding and cowork.
There was another paragraph about a new attention, but I didn't copy that.
This one is basically aimed at macs, Strix halo and DGX Spark.
what a joke this resolver has become