It's two companies, not a state. OpenAI ($122B) + Anthropic ($95B) = $217B of California's $366B.
Per the OP, New York is second with $27 billion, so even without OpenAI and Anthropic at the figures you list, California's lead is still enormous: $149B to $27B.
So California is a hell hole of innovation and prosperity that right wingers both despise and envy.
Why do you think they invest so much messaging bandwith on disparaging CA (and NYC, and all 'blue' places)? It's hard to reconcile the superiority of the right-wing policies with the overwhelming economic and quality-of-life advantages of 'blue' places.