The idea was you could use nuclear bombs to dig canals. Or make harbors. Or really any large scale earth moving project. The U.S. did one test shot, a shallow buried bomb intended as a cratering charge. https://www.google.com/maps/@37.176944,-116.046111,4654m This ended up contaminating more people than any other test which put the breaks on that. The soviets had an equivalent study but tried a little harder and are now the proud owners of several new irradiated lakes.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Plowshare
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedan_(nuclear_test)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Explosions_for_the_Nat...
>The U.S. did one test shot
I'm seeing 11 shots total,[0] though Wikipedia lists even more."Nine were for the purpose of developing an ultra-low fission thermonuclear explosive for use in nuclear excavation projects and one each was for the development of special emplacement techniques and for a small diameter, ultra-low tritium producing explosive for hydrocarbon applications such as Rio Blanco."
[0] Table 1 on page 7 (PDF page 11) https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/408695
Apparently the shot was quite successful as a natural gas fracking technique, but quite a bit of radon also was released.
And yes, I have the same Google as you, but I'd love a link to your preferred telling of the tale of how the Soviets nuked a gas well fire just a couple years before I was born.
[1] https://www.cbsnews.com/news/report-soviets-nuked-gas-well-f...
> the explosive was detonated at a depth of 1,500 m (1,640 yd) on 30 September 1966. The hole that the explosive was lowered into had also been sealed with cement so as to prevent atmospheric radioactive contamination.
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Explosions_for_the_Nat...
> The last nuclear explosion by the Program 7, codenamed Rubin-1, was performed in Arkhangelsk Oblast on September 6, 1988.
Although there is no separate page for that.