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We call things AI until they start working. See also: robots (your washing machine is a robot, but it works so you don’t think of it that way).

I think of robots as general purpose, machines are specific purpose. When it works, we make it single purpose because that’s far far cheaper than general purpose.

Are welding machines at the Volkswagen factory robots?

Idk could you swap out an attachment and make them to something completely different?

Are these the ones with 5+ axis arms? Yes, they're robots

Calling things "robots" is more about the amount of movement. Spinning in place like a washing machine sprayer isn't enough to qualify.

A paint conveyer belt is not a robot. A sprinkler system is not a robot. A CnC machine might be a robot. A conveyer belt that sorts items might be a robot. A roomba is a robot. And all of these function just fine.

When I was studying ML back in 2017 people were still calling things like image classifiers "AI".

>> Cardiac events from Apple Watches is not “AI” though

> It would have been, 20 years ago.

No, it would have been called what it is both then and now; an asynchronous message emitted by a device having sensors capable of detecting when to do so.