This has also one of the arguments against AC in France, shame on you for wanting to moving the hot air from inside to outside.
No free lunch.
Many AC in a limited space covered in concrete with almost zero tree in the area is another thing.
We need to be more specific about what we are talking about.
Anyway ACs are not enough in a city. ideally you also want streets with a significant amount of trees and greenery so that there is significant shade and heat from sunlight doesn't radiate too much from concrete/pavement.
Very funny to deride France education when you are the ignorant one here.