Looks more Soviet.
Any old Russian woman (I mostly know Russians, not many from other Soviet states) will tell of the shortage of men. I never heard of the women on the front lines, I'll ask about that. I'm afraid we don't have much time to learn these things any more.
I do know that he had women combat pilots. I think there was a movie, made about that.
I note that the guy in the foreground is wearing a gray suit, but the hat is green.
Definitely prop stuff.
One of the things that I find amusing about Internet "found historical photos," is that women are usually made up with modern styles. I would not be surprised if they were originally done as fashion shoots, like this one.