Instead, you're supposed to upload it to the cloud and ask a big, multimodal frontier model to maybe please do the thing you want and nothing else.
The million image gen services online are mostly just making bank off ignorance. People don't realize that their own cheap video cards are more than enough to do everything they're paying a service an orders of magnitude markup for.
iPhones have models for text extraction and in-painting in the Photos App.
Both don’t have knobs to tune them, but, I think, they are decent for their intended audience (definitely not flawless, but I don’t think that exists anywhere, even if dropping the ‘local’ requirement)
For scene segmentation, iOS has models for detecting persons (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/Vision/segmenting-...).
It also has models for detecting faces, face features, body and hand poses, or for picking the ‘best’ selfie from a set.
(And dust removal is fairly niche compared to these, I think. Or do I overlook some common use case for it that many people want?)
A problem is also that the cloud solutions need a complex UI to surface segmentation to the user. But the point you have there is that those models are probably not prime time ready yet, surfacing them would actually reveal they are not as powerful as the user expects. Destroying the illusion that AI can just do anything at will.
(I'm counting only times I used generative editing options in my Galaxy phone - if I were to take your question literally, it would be "at least once every other day", simply due to rotating and cropping.)