Fun fact, I did a cursory look on Wikipedia to remind myself, and it looks like it came about in the exact same year as chemotherapy. Which I find a rather amusing coincidence, considering one of the two is definitely well-accepted --- and yet, very damaging with its side-effects (though alas, very necessary ... cancer sucks).
(small nitpick, because my brain just won't let it slide: it's "I'm on a roll", not "role")