Each and every one of many billion transistors in a GPU works due to certain quantum effects on P-N junction. That does not mean GPU computation is nondeterministic, unknowable or magic.
Maybe let's rename AI to AMI: Artificial Mostly Intelligence ?
I used a qualifier because (as you certainly know) people will not pass a chance to nitpick. I have no energy to argue about neurodivergent or Ramanujan, even though I still believe the basic physics of their thinking is identical. Hence "most".
My argument was straightforward to follow but if there's something unclear let me know and I'll chew it down.