Creatine is one of the few supplements I actually notice a difference if I quit taking. Happy to see it’s benefits extend to beyond performance in the gym.
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12882-025-045...
In other words, it's not a very reliable signal for kidney disease. There is a more reliable blood test called a "Cystatin C" test.
Maybe they aren't! But you can't infer that from the mere correlation. Hence that phrase about its relationship to causation.
What does this mean?
We do know that it does do something at certain doses.
First hand experience for many is a noticeable improvement, especially during busy/sleep minimizing times, to the point where it can sometimes be a substitute for caffiene without the crash.