Farewell to a Giant of Botany
nautil.us
nautil.us
(Some might wonder why a chemistry school has a botany department. Well, that school taught pharmacy since the 1930s and pharmacists use plants as medicines so yes, botany was part of the core school activities right from the beginning...)
RIP Peter Raven
Among all of his accomplishments, one of the most important is the paper he co-authored with Paul Ehrlich on the coevolution of plants and the animals that eat them. It demonstrated the "arms race" where plants have evolved the ability to produce toxic chemicals to prevent herbivory while at the same time animals that feed on plants have evolved adaptations that allow them to detoxify these chemicals or otherwise not be affected by them. It is considered one of the foundational papers of modern ecology.
Ehrlich, Paul R. and Peter H. Raven. 1964. Butterflies and plants: a study in coevolution. Evolution 18: 586-608. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1964...