Intel officially introduced the Intel Xeon Phi coprocessor
newsroom.intel.com
newsroom.intel.com
Some points I found in [ref 1]: - each Xeon Phi card is running Linux and has it's own IP - you can SSH into the individual Xeon Phi just like hopping into a headless box - you can write apps that run entirely on the Xeon Phi
I don't see a physical ethernet jack on the card, so even though it has a network stack, it looks like it has to go through the host to access a NAS or other resources. I guess if network I/O becomes your bottleneck you're better off with separate boxes still.
I also wonder what prevents you from slapping this card into a system that doesn't have a Xeon processor. Is it a technical limitation such as having only developed PCI express drivers for that chipset so far, or marketing? I guess buying one and watching the driver install would reveal some answers if it's not stated in the literature.
[ref 1] http://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/article/330164...