It tells me that knowledge takes time to propagate.
Good math is universal, which means it's probably been discovered millions of times across the universe.
Good math is universal, which means it's probably been discovered millions of times across the universe.
That's not normal diffusion. Those are 30-year gaps for math with direct life-safety applications. The paper asks why, and finds structural explanations in how we organize knowledge.
Consider during the cold war, that the U.S. created fake nuclear designs, then allowed them to fall into the hands of the KGB. The KGB and Russian nuclear engineers then wasted significant time trying to build nuclear devices that failed to work, and could have been dangerous.
The bar scene of "A Beautiful Mind" comes to mind.