> That said, the example that has always bugged me though the default of giving babies Hepatitis B vaccine even if there is no possible vector for them to get the disease.
Hepatitis B is spread via bodily fluids, including blood. In this, Hepatitis B is particularly insidious: there is generally a large viral load in the blood relative to other diseases, so even microscopic amounts of blood are sufficient for infection, and the virus can remain active for up to a week on exposed objects.
Perhaps your children are different, but blood is a pretty common sight with most children.
Worse: when you contract Hepatitis B, it may become a lifelong infection.
Sadly, screening those people who have contact with your child is thwarted by the fact that roughly half of those infected don't realize it.
See: https://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis-b/about/index.html
See: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hepatitis-b
See: https://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default?id=hepati...
See: https://www.chop.edu/sites/default/files/vaccine-education-c...
See: https://publichealth.jhu.edu/2025/why-hepatitis-b-vaccinatio...