I've also looked briefly about fdw, as a coworker of mine is trying out mongodb for our level editor... Looked at all implementation and read the every fdw code there (except oracle - as it seems most complex, but for good I guess - it checks the pgsql's AST (is that how it's called?) more deeply).
As for redis, maybe this line is relevant:
https://github.com/dpage/redis_fdw/blob/master/redis_fdw.c#L...
yes, for certain cases (I guess "select ") it does "keys ". I'm also trying out redis for our distributed caching in the studio.
So PostGres is my new favourite thing :) - the fdw looks easy to start, but probably hard to master it.