Arrays are objects (allocated memory and metadata if you will). The function is what takes the array and an int and returns an item.
Similarly in Lisp, (a list-oriented language) both functions and arrays are lists.
This article however is discussing Haskel, a Functional Language, which means they are both functions.
In which Lisp? Try this in Common Lisp and it won't work too well:
(let ((array (make-array 20)))
(car array))
What is the car of an array? An array in Lisp (since Lisp 1.5 at least, I haven't read earlier documentation) is an array, and not a list. It does not behave as a list in that you cannot construct it with cons, and you cannot deconstruct it with car or cdr.Yes, I know most people consider it to be a functional language, and some variants like 'common lisp' make that more explicit, but the original concept was markedly different.
TFA does allude to this. An "array indexing function" that just met the API could be implemented as an if-else chain, and would not be satisfactory.