Probably other people feel differently.
Probably other people feel differently.
When I do have it one-shot a complete problem, I never copy paste from it. I type it all out myself. I didn't pay hundreds of dollars for a mechanical keyboard, tuned to make every keypress a joy, to push code around with a fucking mouse.
I can recommend for that problem to make the "jumps" smaller, e.g. "Add a react component for the profile section, just put a placeholder for now" instead of "add a user profile".
With coding LLMs there's a bit of a hidden "zoom" functionality by doing that, which can help calibrating the speed/involvment/thinking you and the LLM does.
Can’t you use vim controls?
I’ve used Claude to create copies of my tests, except instead of testing X feature, it tests Y feature. That has worked reasonably well, except that it has still copied tests from somewhere else too. But the general vibe I get is that it’s better at copying shit than creating it from scratch.
Set up tooling like tests and linters and the like. Set rules. Mandate code reviews. I've been using LLMs to write tests and frequently catch it writing tests that don't actually have any valuable assertions. It only takes a minute to fix these.
You can do all that, but it still remains a case of "I'm only interested in the final result".
When I read LLM generated systems (not single functions), it looks very ... alien to me. Even juniors don't put together systems that have this uncanny valley feel to it.
I suppose the best way to describe it would be to say that everything lacks coherency, and if you are one of these logical-mind people who likes things that make sense, it's not fun wading through a field of Chesterton's Fences as your f/time job.
(But still, LLMs have helped me investigate and write code that is beyond me)
They haven't done that yet[1], but they have sped up things via rubber-ducking, and for documentation (OpenSSL is documentation is very complete, very thorough, but also completely opaque).
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[1] I have a project in the far future where they will help me do that, though. It all depends on whether I can get additional financial security so I can dedicate some time to a new project :-(
1. Look at it as a completely different discipline, dont consider it leverage for coding - it's it's own thing.
2. Try using it on something you just want to exist, not something you want to build or are interested in understanding.
3. Make the "jumps" smaller. Don't oneshot the project. Do the thinking yourself, and treat it as a junior programmer: "Let's now add react components for the profile section and mount them. Dont wire them up yet" instead of "Build the profile section". This also helps finding the right speed so that you can keep up with what's happening in the codebase
I’ve wanted a good markdown editor with automatic synchronization. I used to used inkdrop. Which I stopped using when the developer/owner raised the price to $120/year.
In a couple hours with Claude code, I built a replacement that does everything I want, exactly the way I want. Plus, it integrates native AI chat to create/manage/refine notes and ideas, and it plugs into a knowledge RAG system that I also built using Claude code.
What more could I ask for? This is a tool I wanted for a long time but never wanted to spend the dozens of hours dealing with the various pieces of tech I simply don’t care about long-term.
This was my AI “enlightenment” moment.
I don't get any enjoyment from "building something without understanding" — what would I learn from such a thing? How could I trust it to be secure or to not fall over when i enter a weird character? How can I trust something I do not understand or have not read the foundations of? Furthermore, why would I consider myself to have built it?
When I enter a building, I know that an engineer with a degree, or even a team of them, have meticulously built this building taking into account the material stresses of the ground, the fault lines, the stresses of the materials of construction, the wear amounts, etc.
When I make a program, I do the same thing. Either I make something for understanding, OR I make something robust to be used. I want to trust the software I'm using to not contain weird bugs that are difficult to find, as best as I can ensure that. I want to ensure that the code is clean, because code is communication, and communication is an art form — so my code should be clean, readable, and communicative about the concepts that I use to build the thing. LLMs do not assure me of any of this, and the actively hamstring the communication aspect.
Finally, as someone surrounded by artists, who has made art herself, the "doing of it" has been drilled into me as the "making". I don't get the enjoyment of making something, because I wouldn't have made it! You can commission a painting from an artist, but it is hubris to point at a painting you bought or commissioned and go "I made that". But somehow it is acceptable to do this for LLMs. That is a baffling mindset to me!
These are ways I'd suggest to approach working with LLMs if you enjoy building software, and are trying to find out how it can fit into your workflow.
If this isnt you, these suggestions probably wont work.
> I don't get any enjoyment from "building something without understanding".
That's not what I said. It's about your primary goal. Are you trying to learn technology xyz, and found a project so you can apply it vs you want a solution to your problem, and nothing exists, so you're building it.
What's really important is that wether you understand in the end what the LLM has written or not is 100% your decision.
You can be fully hands off, or you can be involved in every step.
I think comments on YouTube like "anyone still here in $CURRENT_YEAR" are low effort noise, I don't care about learning how to write a web extension (web work is my day job) so I got Claude to write one for me. I don't care who wrote it, I just wanted it to exist.
I've been really frustrated with the state of Heart Rate Variability (HRV) research and HRV apps, particularly those that claim to be "biofeedback" but are really just guided breathing exercises by people who seem to have the lights on and nobody home. [1]
I could have spent a lot of time reading the docs to understand the Web Bluetooth API and facing up to the stress that getting anything with Bluetooth working with a PC is super hit and miss so estimating the time I'd expect a high risk of spending hours rebooting my computer and otherwise futzing around to debug connection problems.
Although it's supposedly really easy to do this with the Web Bluetooth API I amazingly couldn't find any examples which made all the more apprehensive that there was some reason it doesn't work. [2]
As it was Junie coded me a simple webapp that pulled R-R intervals from my Polar H10 heart rate monitor in 20 minutes and it worked the first time. And in a few days, I've already got an HRV demo app that is superior to the commercial ones in numerous ways... And I understand how it works 100%.
I wouldn't call it vibe coding because I had my feet on the ground the whole time.
[1] for instance I am used to doing meditation practices with my eyes closed and not holding a 'freakin phone in my hand. why they expect me to look at a phone to pace my breathing when it could talk to be or beep at me is beyond me. for that matter why they try to estimate respiration by looking at my face when they could get if off the accelerometer if i put in on my chest when i am lying down is also beyond me.
[2] let's see, people don't think anything is meaningful if it doesn't involve an app, nobody's gotten a grant to do biofeedback research since 1979 so the last grad student to take a class on the subject is retiring right about now...
The majority of the work on a lot of famous masterpieces of art was done by apprentices. Under the instruction of a master, but still. No different than someone coming up with a composition, and having AI do a first pass, then going in with photoshop and manually painting over the inadequate parts. Yet people will knob gobble renaissance artists and talk about lynching AI artists.
It's true that many master artists had workshops with apprenticeships. Because they were a trade.
By the time you were helping to paint portraits, you'd spent maybe a decade learning techniques and skill and doing the unimportant parts and working your way up from there.
It wasn't a half-assed, slop some paint around and let the master come fix it later. The people doing things like portrait work or copies of works were highly skilled and experienced.
Typing "an army of Garfields storming the beach at Normandy" into a website is not the same.
Anti-AI art folks don't care if you photobashed bits of AI composition and then totally painted over it in your own hand, the fact that AI was involved makes it dirty, evil, nasty, sinful and bad. Full stop. Anti-AI writing agents don't care if every word in a manuscript was human written, if you asked AI a question while writing it suddenly you're darth fucking vader.
The correct comparison for some jackass who just prompts something, then runs around calling it art is to a pre-schooler that scribbles blobs of indistinct color on a page, then calls it art. Compare apples to apples.
If you feel judged about using AI, then your choices are (1) don't use it or (2) don't tell people you use it or (3) stop caring what other people think.
Have the courage of your own convictions and own your own actions.
All of these questions are irrelevant if the objective is 'get this thing working'.
You can bet that "AI" is coming for this too. The lawsuits that will result when buildings crumble and kill people because an LLM "hallucinated" will be tragic, but maybe we'll learn from it. But we probably won't.
> Between 1999 and 2015, more than 900 subpostmasters were wrongfully convicted of theft, fraud and false accounting based on faulty Horizon data, with about 700 of these prosecutions carried out by the Post Office. Other subpostmasters were prosecuted but not convicted, forced to cover illusory shortfalls caused by Horizon with their own money, or had their contracts terminated. > > Although many subpostmasters had reported problems with the new software, and Fujitsu was aware that Horizon contained software bugs as early as 1999, the Post Office insisted that Horizon was robust and failed to disclose knowledge of the faults in the system during criminal and civil cases.
(content warning for the article about that for suicide)
Now think of places where LLMs are being deployed:
- accountancy[1][2]
- management systems similar to Horizon IT
- medical workers using it to pass their coursework (A friend of mine is doing a nursing degree in the USA and they are encouraged to use Gemini, and she's already seen someone on the same course use it to complete their medical ethics homework...)
- Ordinary people checking drug interactions[3], learning about pickling (and almost getting botulism), talking to LLMs and getting poisoned by bromide[4]
[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Post_Office_scandal
[1]: https://www.leapfin.com/luca-ai
[2]: https://www.autoentry.com/integrations/sage
[3]: https://www.tumblr.com/pangur-and-grim/805013689696747520?so...
[4]: https://www.livescience.com/health/food-diet/man-sought-diet...
To me, using an LLMs is more like having a team of ghostwriters writing your novel. Sure, you "built" your novel but it feels entirely different to writing it yourself.
To scientists, the purpose of science is to learn more about the world; to certain others, it's about making a number of dollars go up. Mathematicians famously enjoy creating math, and would have no use for a "create more math" button. Musicians enjoy creating music, which is very different from listening to it.
We're all drawn to different vocations, and it's perverse to accept that "maximize shareholder value" is the highest.
I would argue that it's the same question as whether it's possible to get into a flow state when being the "navigator" in a pair-programming session. I feel you and agree that it's not quite the same flow state as typing the code yourself, but when a session with a human programmer or Claude Code is going well for me, I am definitely in something quite close to flow myself, and I can spend hours in the back and forth. But as others in this thread said, it's about the size of the tasks you give it.
The other day I was making changes to some CSS that I partially understood.
Without an LLM I would looked at the 50+ CSS spec documents and the 97% wrong answers on Stack Overflow and all the splogs and would have bumbled around and tried a lot of things and gotten it to work in the end and not really understood why and experienced a lot of stress.
As it was I had a conversation with Junie about "I observe ... why does it work this way?", "Should I do A or do B?", "What if I did C?" and came to understand the situation 100% and wrote a few lines of code by hand that did the right thing. After that I could have switched it to Code mode and said "Make it so!" but it was easy when I understood it. And the experience was not stressful at all.
In other words, getting to be the "ideas guy", but without sounding like a dipstick who can't do anything.
I don't think we're anywhere near that point yet. Instead we're at the same point where we are with self-driving: not doing anything but on constant alert.
imagine a game, like Galaxians but using tractor trailers,
and as a first person shooter. Three.js in index.html
Result: https://gisthost.github.io/?771686585ef1c7299451d673543fbd5dPrompt two:
No, let's try it again with an army of bagpipers.
Result: https://gisthost.github.io/?60e18b32de6474fe192171bdef3e1d91I'll be honest, the bagpiper 3D models were way better than I expected! That game's a bit too hard though, you have to run sideways pretty quickly to avoid being destroyed by incoming fire.
Here's the full transcript: https://gisthost.github.io/?73536b35206a1927f1df95b44f315d4c
I know this is not Reddit, but when I see such a comment, I can't resist posting a video of "the internet's favorite song" on an electrical violin and bagpipes:
> Through the Fire and Flames (Official Video) - Mia x Ally
Tangential:
(As a FW-curious noob I wondered if Gemini understand, Why do foxes struggle, compared to wolves of all gender)
>Yes, many fox species, particularly the red fox, exhibit more neotenous (juvenile-like) traits compared to wolves, such as shorter muzzles, larger eyes relative to head size, and different skull development, reflecting a divergence in evolutionary paths within the canid family, with foxes often retaining softer, more generalized features compared to the larger, more specialized wolf. While wolves are highly SOCIAL pack animals with traits adapted for cooperative hunting, foxes are generally SOLITARY, and this difference in lifestyle and morphology highlights their distinct evolutionary strategies, with foxes leaning towards juvenile-like features in their adult forms.
Hows foxwork doin
Foxes have a small digestive tract (makes them lightweight so they can jump and pounce on prey) and can't even eat a whole rabbit so they eat a bit and bury the rest under a layer of dirt (to hide it from other animals) and leaf litter (to hide it from birds.) A fox will lose an occasional cache to another fox but will occasionally find a cache from another fox so it evens out. Foxes in a given territory usually have some family relationship so it works from a sociobiological level, it's their form of "social hunting".
For me this week it's been about practicing autonomic control, I've been building biofeedback systems and getting to the bottom of heart rate variability and working towards a biosynchronization demo. Also working to start an anime theme song cover band (Absolute Territory) where I am clearly the "kitsune" (AT-00) but more of a band manager than a mascot. I've got the all-purpose guitarist (AT-01) but I'm still casting AT-02, AT-03 and such.
... and boy do I have a technique now to find out people and places that are identity driven and those who are not.
Early request :) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46606671
E: On the offchance of further participation, JD Vance (eg) has the look of a fox masquerading as a wolf :)
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46611549
(Mamdani going for the same look, but its just more convincing somehow)
One interesting discovery is that people are really dour about it at places that hire a lot of enby's [1] but overall enby people who are by themselves or working at places where 10% or fewer people are enby really dig somebody who represents "oceanic reservoir of calm" [2] with a kidult presentation of self.
[1] "non-binary"
[2] fox old enough to have earned nine tails
Hmm. Gotta investigate whether HN (the HQ) has (or aims for) the magic ~10% enby. (I had suspected as such but you again voiced what was in my subconscious!!)
https://www.cs.utep.edu/vladik/2019/tr19-95.pdf
I'm guessing there's a parallel observation (or technique[0]) for people..
("[0]Places they have seen, people they have done")
E: Score! TIL about the UY remake, eg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pEVhv4eB8Q8
You're welcome to drop the HTML into a coding agent and tell it to do that. In my experience you usually have to decide how you want that to work - I've had them build me on-screen D-Pad controls before but I've also tried things like getting touch-to-swipe plus an on-screen fire button.
I have never used one of these. I'm going to have to try it.
There are full self driving systems that have been in operation with human driver oversight from multiple companies.
And the capabilities of the LLMs in regards to your specific examples were demonstrated below.
The inability of the public to perceive or accept the actual state of technology due to bias or cognitive issues is holding back society.
And yet, over the years many things have just been accepted. Satnav for example, I grew up with my mom having the map in her lap, or my dad writing down directions. Later on we had a route planner on diskettes (I think) and a printout of the route. And my dad now has had a satnav in his car for near enough two decades. I'm sure they like everyone else ran into the quirks of satnav, but I don't think there was nearly as much "fear" and doubt for satnav as there is for self-driving cars and nowadays LLMs / coding agents. Or I'm misremembering it and have rose-tinted glasses, I also remember the brouhaha of people driving into canals because the satnav told them to turn left.
You can definitely keep tweaking. It's also helpful just to ask it about what your possible concerns are and it will tell you and explain what it did.
I spent a good chunk of 2025 long time being super super careful & specific, using mostly very very cheap DeepSeek and just leading it by the leash at every moment and studying the output. It still felt like a huge win. But with more recent models, I have trust that they are doing ok, and I'm better at asking some questions once the code is written to hone my understanding. And mostly I just trust it now! I don't have to look carefully and tweak to exacting standards, because I've seen it do a ton of good work & am careful in what I ask.
There's other tactics that help. Rather than stare carefully at the code, making sure you and the AI are both running the program frequently, have a rig to test what's under development (ideally I'm an integration test type of way, which it can help set-up!). And then having what good programmers have long had, good observability tools at their back. Be that great logging or ideally sweet tracing. We have such better tools to see the high level behavior of systems now. AI with some prompts to go there can be extremely good about helping enhance that view.
It is going to feel different. But there's a lot you can do to get much better loops.
My app is fairly mature with well established patterns, etc. When I’m adding “just CRUD” as part of a feature it’s very tedious to prompt agents, reviewing code, rinse & repeat. Were I actually writing the code by hand I would probably be less productive and just as bored/unsatisfied.
I spent a decent amount of time today designing a very robust bulk upload API (compliance fintech, lots of considerations to be had) for customers who can’t do a batch job. When it was finished I was very pleased with the result and had performance tests and everything.
But this is my reality in my current line of work, a lot of relatively simple work but a lot of processes and checks to conform to rules (that I set myself lol) and not break existing functionality.
I've hit flow state setting it up to fly. When it flys is when the human gets out of the loop so the AI can look at the thing itself and figure out why centering the div isn't working to center the div, or why the kernel isn't booting. Like, getting to a point, pre-AI, where git bisect running in a loop is the flow state. Now, with ai, setting that up is the flow.
Can you define code quality and the goal of the program in a deterministic way?
If it quacks like a duck, walks like a duck and is a duck, does it matter if it's actually a raven inside?
Do you want to make one beautiful intricate table that will last ages. Or do you need a table ASAP because you have guests coming and your end-table can barely fit a pint and a bag of chips?
It's perfectly OK to want to craft something beautiful and understand every single line of code deeply. But it also takes more time than just solving the problem with sufficient quality.
Coding with an LLM seems like it’s often more editing in service of less writing.
I get this is a very simplistic way of looking at it and when done right it can produce solutions, even novel solutions, that maybe you wouldn’t have on your own. Or maybe it speeds up a part of the writing that is otherwise slow and painful. But I don’t know, as somebody who doesn’t really code every time I hear people talk about it that’s what it sounds like to me.
>Instead of using downtime to read, draw, disconnect, uses AI to build extension to keep you addicted to scrolling social media while AI works
What a dumb fucking world we live in.
Like, if it tells you merge sort is better on that particular problem, do you trust it or do you go through an analysis to confirm it really is?
I have a hard time trusting what I don't understand. And even more so if I realize later I've been fooled. Note that it's the same with human though. I think I only trust technical decision I don't understand when I deem the risk of being wrong low enough. Overwise I'll invest in learning and understanding enough to trust the answer.
But this is just a small part from a much grander testing activity that needs to wrap the LLM code. I think my main job moved to 1. architecting and 2. ensuring the tests are well done.
What you don't test is not reliable yet, looking at code is not testing, it's "vibe-testing" and should be an antipattern, no LGTM for AI code. We should rely on our intuition alone because it is not strict enough, and it makes everything slow - we should not "walk the motorcycle".
So far, my biggest issue is, when the code produced is incorrect, with a subtle bug, then I just feel I have wasted time to prompt for something I should have written because now I have to understand it deeply to debug it.
If the test infrastructure is sound, then maybe there is a gain after all even if the code is wrong.
But yes, the bench result will tell something true.
Like right now I am working on algorithms for computing heart rate variability and only looking at a 2 minute window with maybe 300 data points at most so whether it is N or N log N or N^2 is beside the point.
When I know I computing the right thing for my application and know I've coded it up correctly and I am feeling some pain about performance that's another story.
Who doesn't? But we have to trust them anyway, otherwise everyone should get a PhD on everything.
Also for people who "has a hard time trusting", they might just give up when encountering things they don't understand. With AI at least there is a path for them to keep digging deeper and actually verify things to whatever level of satisfaction they want.
My issue is, LLM fooled me more than a couple of times with stupid but difficult to notice bugs. At that point, I have hard time to trust them (but keep trying with some stuff).
If I asked someone for something and found out several time that the individual is failing, then I'll just stop working with them.
Edit: and to avoid with just anthropomorphizing LLM too much, the moment I notice a tool I use bug to point to losing data for example, I reconsider real hard before I use it again or not.
LLMs aren’t replacing the joy of coding for me, but they do seem to be helping me deal with the misery of being a professional coder.