True, I we use a MAC Filter at work. If your MAC isn't in a whitelist, then the port get blocked. They took the file sharing a bit too seriously..
[1] A handful because many of us are remote. Mine is a EeePC.
A VLAN would keep these computers on their own network, and firewalls could be set up on the network side to prevent this stuff from happening.
A MAC filter would do nothing in this situation, because you are using their computer. Even if you had a MAC filter, these computers would be white-listed anyway.